Yay! You’re relocating to the UK.. but what about your family?
We know for overseas doctors moving to the UK to begin their new career in the NHS one of the most important considerations is the well-being of your family. While the medical registration process, securing the right job, and salary expectations are crucial, the quality of life for your partner, children, and other family members are also key factors in making your decision as informed as possible. This is where IMG Connect is more than happy to help – with a highly experienced relocation specialist at your and your family’s disposal.
The UK is one of the most popular destinations for IMGs, offering a universally accessible, world-class healthcare system, competitive salaries, and a diverse cultural experience. However, to make the transition as smooth as possible, understanding what life will be like for your family in the UK is essential. In this blog, we will explore the different aspects of family life in the UK, focusing on schooling options, settling in with your family, and tips for balancing work and personal life as an IMG.
Schooling for IMG Children in the UK
One of the first questions many IMGs have when moving to the UK with children is about the education system. The UK offers a wide variety of schooling options, from state schools to private institutions, and understanding the differences between these options is crucial in choosing the right one for your child.
State schools (free public schools) - State schools in the UK are government-funded and do not charge tuition fees. The majority of children attend state schools, which will follow the national curriculum. Education is compulsory for children aged 5 to 18, but it is typically divided into Primary (ages 5-11) and Secondary (ages 11-16) stages.
There may be some important considerations to make when choosing the best placement for your child. We have listed them below:
State schools are free, and the quality of education is generally high across the country.
Many state schools have strong academic records and offer a range of extracurricular activities.
Depending on where you live, there may be limited school choices, and the availability of spaces in popular schools can sometimes be an issue. Some state schools, particularly in high-demand areas, have waiting lists.
Private schools (independently funded schools) - Private schools in the UK charge tuition fees and are often seen as a way to provide your children with a more personalised education. These schools offer a wider range of extracurricular activities and smaller class sizes compared to state schools. Private schools often have higher academic expectations, and many have a global reputation.
Private schools tend to offer smaller classes, a wider range of extracurricular options, and a more tailored approach to education. They often provide international student programs and have experience working with children from diverse backgrounds.
Tuition fees for private schools can range upwards from £10,000 per year, depending on the institution and the location.
International schools - International schools offer education based on international curricula such as the International Baccalaureate (IB) or the American curriculum. These schools are particularly popular among expatriate families or those looking for a globally recognised qualification.
International schools can help smooth the transition for children, especially if they are familiar with a particular international curriculum. They often have a diverse student body and offer a range of cultural activities that can help your child adjust to life in the UK.
International schools can be expensive and may not be as widely available in smaller cities or rural areas. The focus on international curricula may also limit future options for university admissions in the UK or other countries.
When selecting a school, there are several factors to consider:
Location. Consider proximity to your home and workplace.
Ofsted Ratings. The Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted) rates schools in the UK, and their inspections can give you an idea of the quality of education and facilities offered. Please see here for a look at their website with every published school rating available to see.
School Culture and Values. Make sure the school’s ethos aligns with your values, especially if your family has specific needs or interests (e.g., religion, extracurriculars).
For a more comprehensive guide to understanding UK schooling and applications process, please read this blog from our website.
Relocating, housing and settling in with your family
Once you’ve decided on the best educational options for your children, the next challenge is settling in. The UK offers a wide range of housing options for families, including city apartments, suburban homes, country cottages and private estates.
The two main housing options in the UK for people in full-time work are:
Renting a home. Renting is the most common option for newcomers to the UK, especially for those moving with families. Rental prices can vary greatly depending on the location, with areas in and around London being significantly more expensive than those in rural areas or northern England. Most rental agreements are for 6 or 12 months, and you will need to provide a deposit (usually around 1-2 months’ rent).
Buying a home. If you plan to stay long-term, you may consider buying a property. The process of buying a home in the UK can be more complex for international buyers, so it’s advisable to seek legal and financial advice. Additionally, mortgage rates can vary based on your status (e.g., whether you are a permanent resident or on a work visa).
We know this process can be daunting, but you’re never alone! As previously mentioned, our specialist relocation support will be there on-hand to walk you through these steps of finding the best accommodation to suit you and your family’s needs. Please see here for an in-depth review on the Housing and Rental markets in the UK. Please see here for an in-depth, up-to-date review on the state of the UK housing and rental markets.
Cost of living in the UK; England, Scotland & Wales
The cost of living in the UK can vary widely, depending on where you live. London and the south-east of England are among the most expensive areas, while parts of Northern England, Scotland and Wales offer more affordable options. Key expenses to consider include:
Rent/mortgage
Utilities (gas, electricity, water)
Groceries and transportation
Healthcare (if you require private services)
Practicality is the goal! So for those who are moving with their families from countries with lower living costs, it's essential to plan your finances accordingly and adjust expectations for lifestyle. See here to read more about the cost of living across the UK’s regions, please note at the top of the page where you can select by cities.
Healthcare and family life in the UK; NHS or Private?
As a doctor working in the UK, you and your family will have access to the NHS, which provides free healthcare at the point of use. However, there are certain exceptions (e.g., dental care or prescriptions). As an IMG, you and your family can benefit from the NHS, which is one of the most well-regarded healthcare systems in the world.
Private healthcare is a personal choice. If you prefer private healthcare, the UK offers a robust private healthcare system with options for more immediate access to specialists or procedures. This can also often be accessed through private healthcare insurance plans via select employers. It is important to note that having access to private healthcare does not deny you or your family access to treatment from the NHS.
This link will show you a detailed insight into the comparison of services offered by the NHS and Private healthcare. Understanding the differences will enable you to make informed decisions about what services you need and in what scenario would be appropriate.
Life in the UK - Balancing work and family
As we know, having a happy and healthy family is vital. Balancing your demanding career as a doctor in the NHS with family life is crucial, especially in the context of working in the NHS. The UK offers:
Generous annual leave (typically 5-6 weeks)
Maternity and paternity leave (full pay up to 8 weeks). Read more here to see breakdown and eligibility of length of leave and pay.
Flexible working arrangements for doctors in various specialties
The work culture in the UK varies by hospital or clinic, but in general, the NHS offers good support for families, with a strong emphasis on work-life balance. Importantly, the social safety net for families—such as free healthcare and various child benefits—can make the transition much easier, knowing you and your family are in safe hands.
Social life and cultural integration
Ensuring your family begin their new journey and life in the UK with as much confidence and secuirty as possible is key to a smooth transitional period. We understand the trials and tribulations of starting afresh in a new country and that this may leave feelings of overwhelment and fear - this is why we go above and beyond to make sure your family's needs are also met. With a plethora of success stories from relocating numerous doctors and their families since 2020, we know that creating a new life in the UK, albeit sometimes scary, has been immensely rewarding for all involved. You can read about some of these heart-warming sucess stories here on our website.
On a whole, the UK is a multicultural society, and IMGs often find it easier to integrate because of the diverse communities, cultural events, and support networks available. Large cities like London, Manchester, and Birmingham offer international communities where you can find cultural and religious support, while smaller towns provide a more relaxed lifestyle. In terms of religious communities, the UK has numerous places of worship and religious gatherings, making it easy for IMG families to continue practicing their faith.
In a nutshell... As an overseas doctor who has secured their dream job in the NHS, making the move to the UK with your loved ones is big deal and we are here to make your journey as smooth as possible!
We know that moving to the UK as an IMG brings great opportunities, both professionally and personally. And while the process of registering and settling in may seem daunting, the UK offers a high quality of life for families, with excellent schooling options, strong healthcare, and a welcoming, multicultural environment. By carefully considering your family’s needs—whether it’s finding the right school, securing suitable housing, or understanding the healthcare system—you can make the transition as smooth as possible and enjoy everything that life in the UK has to offer. Ahead of making the move, please feel free to take a moment to read through some of our blogs on our website to gain an idea of what it’s like to integrate into UK society and finding your home away from home so you can surround yourself with some familiarity as well as adjusting to life in the UK.
Once you register with IMG Connect you’ll be contacted by our recruitment team, and as a standard part of the services we offer, we will initiate the process of relocation support for you and your family. We will help every step of the way, from booking flights to accommodation viewings to school interviews and more!
To work as a doctor in Ireland you will need to register with the IMC.
The IMC is a public body that maintains the official register of medical practitioners within Ireland and attaining full registration is a multistep process involving a number of different documents. IMG Connect are here to help guide overseas doctors through the various stages of IMC Registration by considering the following topics:
Why do I need IMC Registration?
How much will it cost me?
What are the requirements for IMC Registration?
Recognised IMC qualifications
English language capabilities
Registration and licensing history
ID Check
What is the process?
First, lets understand the types of IMC registration that are available
There are several types of IMC registration that are available, and so understanding the registration type that fits you is really the first step. How do you work this out? Well the IMC website has this very useful eligibility route finder and if you have run this already, we recommend checking through this before starting your application.
You'll see that there are various different divisions of IMC registration, and the full list reads Trainee Specialist Division, Internship Registration, Specialist Division, General Division, Supervised Division and Visiting EEA Practitioners Division. Whilst it might seem a bit confusing we can simplify this for you and say that most IMGs or overseas doctors we are working with will be applying for either the general or specialists division. And what does that mean in practice? Doctors with specialist registration may practise independently, without supervision and may represent themselves as specialists, and anyone with general registration is permitted to practice under certain specifications or supervision. If you have ever looked at GMC registration, its essentially the same.
Ok, and why do I need IMC registration?
Its quite simple really, it is a legal requirement! Practicing medicine in Ireland without IMC registration is illegal, as it is in most countries, so anyone wishing to work in the Irish healthcare system will need to get cracking and ge their IMC registration together.
So how much will IMC registration cost me?
The cost of IMC registration varies depending on the type of registration you are applying for. When looking at the IMC website you might find it quite confusing, as did we initially, but to give an overview we can say the total cost of a new application and granted registration can vary, from roughly €1000 to €1,300 depending on the two main associated considerations and costs below.
Application Fee - there is a non-refundable fee for submitting your application. This fee can vary, so it’s important to check the IMC website for the most current amount here.
Registration Fee - in addition to the application fee, there is the registration fee. Again, this amount depends on what type of registration it is you're applying for i.e. general or specialist.
Whatever the case we recommend budgeting for these costs in advance to avoid any nastyt surprises at the point you are ready to make an application!
Ok - so what are the requirements for IMC registration?
To be eligible for full IMC registration with a license to practice, you’ll need to fulfill the requirements listed below. They are very similar to other medical registrations, think GMC registration for example, and will follow a similar pattern. Essentially, you'll need to show that you have the qualifications and knowledge to work as a doctor, and that you can communicate to the required minimum levels to practice safely in Ireland. Below we have listed out and explained some of the requirement for a successful application with the IMC.
Recognised Primary Medical Qualification - you must have a medical degree from a recognised institution, essentially one that is on the World Directory of Medical Schools. You can easily check by going on their website and finding your medical school. You'll then need to verify this with the EPIC (the online portal managed by the ECFMG) - and you can find some more information on this via our blogs on our website here.
English Language Capabilities - if English is not your first language, you must demonstrate your proficiency through accepted tests such as International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and Occupational English Test (OET). Meeting the IMC’s language requirements is crucial for effective communication in a clinical setting, and they are slightly different to the GMC's scoring requirements for registration. For OET you need 4 B's, and for the IELTS you need to acheive an overall band score of 7.0 and a minimum score of 6.5 in each module. For both OET and IELTS this score mut have been acheived in the last 2-years.
Evidence of Knowledge & Skills - this essentially is the qualification or licensing exam that you are using to register with the Medical Council. This might be a reocgnised overseas postgraduate qualification, an Irish postgraduate qualification, a European Specialist Qualification, or the IMCs licensing exam known as the PRES. Either way, for the majority of docotrs applying they will need to show evidence of something additional
Evidence of Registration and Licensing History - you’ll need to provide information about your previous medical registrations and licenses. This includes a proof of registration document showing that you are registered to practice in your home country or any other country where you have practiced.
Certificates of Good Standing - a Certificate of Good Standing (CGS) is typically required from the medical regulatory authority in your home country. This document confirms that you have no ongoing investigations or disciplinary actions against you and no application will be accepted without these. You'll need to provide a CGS that is dated within the last 3-months, and from every medical regulatory body with whom you've held a registration with in the last 5-years.
What Is the Process?
The process of registering with the IMC involves several steps as below:
Document Preparation - gather all required documents, including your medical degree, transcripts, proof of English proficiency, and certificates of good standing.
Online Application - complete the online application form on the IMC website. Ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays.
Application Fee Payment - pay the non-refundable application fee when you submit your application.
Submit Supporting Documents - upload all necessary documents through the IMC online portal. Make sure everything is clear and readable.
Await Assessment - after submission, the IMC will assess your application. This process can take several weeks, so patience is key.
Complete Additional Assessments - if required, complete any knowledge and skill tests as specified by the IMC.
ID Check & Receive Registration - once your application is approved, you will receive your IMC registration number and will be invited to attend an ID check. Once this has completed you can then practice medicine in Ireland!
To summarise
Registering with the Irish Medical is a crucial step for any overseas doctors wishing to practice in Ireland. By understanding the requirements and following the outlined process, you can navigate this journey with confidence but we appreciate the process may become difficult or unclear. At IMG Connect we’re here to support you throughout your registration process so if you have any questions or need assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out. Together, we can help you turn your dream of practicing medicine in Ireland into reality!
Once you have received a job offer to work in the NHS, Hong Kong doctors have two options to choose from when applying for a visa: the British National Overseas (BNO) visa or the Tier 2 Skilled Worker visa for health and care workers.
The two visas have different criteria, requirements and merits, and which is best for any doctor will depend on the individual’s circumstances.
To help you better understand which visa is best suited to Hong Kong doctors relocating to the UK, we’ve put together this blog which will touch on the following questions:
What is a BNO Visa?
What is a Tier 2 Health & Care Worker Visa?
What are the differences between the two visas?
Which visa is better for me as a Hong Kong doctor?
I am relocating with family, which visa do they need?
What is the application process for the BNO visa?
What is the application process for the Tier 2 Health & Care Worker Visa?
#IMG Tips
I have completed my visa application, what’s next?
Skip ahead to the relevant section if you know what you’re looking for.
British National (Overseas) Visa
If you’re from Hong Kong and are a British national (overseas), you and your family members can apply for a British National (Overseas) visa, also known as a BNO visa. It allows you to live, work and study in the UK and was launched by the UK Home Office in 2021.
Within the BNO visa, there are two broad ‘routes’ which have the same general conditions but cater to two different groups of people:
BNO Status Holder route – for BNOs and their dependent partners or minor children. Other adult family members with a high degree of dependency may also apply under this route.
BNO Household Member route – for BNO citizens’ adult children (born on or after 1 July 1997) and the adult child’s dependent partner and minor children. All applicants must form part of the same household as the BNO citizen (i.e. normally live together) and be applying alongside the BNO family member.
Tier 2 Skilled Worker Visa (Health & Care)
A Tier 2 visa is what allows overseas health and care workers to live, and work in the UK. Similarly to the BNO visa, it is provided by the Home Office following a job offer from a UK employer with a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship License.
The list of valid Tier 2 Sponsors can be found here.
It is safe to assume that the NHS trust you are applying to has a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship licence and that your IMG Consultant will have already checked this for you.
The Tier 2 visa allows you to work in the UK for the duration of your sponsorship period.
You can also bring over certain family members with you on a Tier 2 Dependent visa.
For a detailed overview of the Tier 2 Health & Care Worker Visa, see our blog here.
BNO Visa vs Tier 2 Visa
The BNO or Tier 2 visa essentially serve the same purpose for Hong Kong doctors, but they have some differences and similarities which are important to understand in order to make an informed decision between the two.
The main characteristics of the two visas are summarised below:
Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)
Some of the most significant differences between the two visas is that on the BNO visa, you and your dependents must pay the IHS, whereas the IHS is no longer applicable to doctors on the Tier 2 visa.
You can claim this back every 6 months, but processing can take up to 6 weeks, and you may be doing this several times throughout the duration of your visa. You can read more about this here.
Police Check or Certificate of No Criminal Convictions (CNCC)
For the Tier 2 visa, you are required to produce a CNCC by the Home Office, whereas it is not required for the BNO visa, but it is very likely that you will be asked by the Trust to provide one.
Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)
On the Tier 2 visa, you will require a CoS, which is a digital reference number from a Certified Sponsor (your NHS Trust) which you will need to complete your visa application.
With the BNO visa, you do not need a CoS because this visa isn’t dependent on a job offer.
Dependents
The criteria for dependents are stricter with the Tier 2 visa than the BNO visa.
On the Tier 2 visa, the only people defined as dependents are your partner, children under 18 and children over 18 if they’re currently in the UK as your dependent, whereas the BNO visa has greater allowances for children over 18 and family members dependent on you because of illness, disability or age.
BNO or Tier 2 Visa for HK Doctors
Whether the BNO or Tier 2 visa is better is entirely dependent on the particular circumstances of each doctor, but options are entirely suitable for doctors relocating from Hong Kong to the UK.
As mentioned above, some of these deciding factors may be the eligibility criteria, any dependents you may have, or your rights once you are in the UK on that visa.
We know that securing a BNO visa in Hong Kong can be quite a challenge at present, so if you think that the Health & Care Visa is a more feasible or easier option for you, don’t hesitate to connect with us to discuss your options.
Visas for Families
If you are relocating to the UK with family, each member of your family will need to apply for a visa alongside you.
BNO Visa
For doctors travelling on the BNO visa, you will be able to have your family apply as ‘dependents’.
This can include your:
husband, wife, civil partner or unmarried partner
child or grandchild under 18
child 18 or older, born on or after 1 July 1997 (and their partner or child under 18)
parent, grandparent, brother, sister, son or daughter (18 or older) if they live with you and they’re dependent on you because of illness, disability or their age
When you apply, you will need to provide evidence of your relationship with these family members and that you normally live together.
As a British national (overseas), you’ll need to submit your application first to get an application number. This is called a Global Web Form (GWF) or a Unique Application Number (UAN). Your family members must use your application number when they apply.
Your family members will need to apply for a BNO visa with the same duration as yours (i.e. 2 years and 6 months or 5 years) and will be able to extend their visa if you apply to extend yours.
Adult dependent relatives will need to use your extension reference number, whilst other family members can apply separately from you.
The cost of your family’s BNO visa will be the same as yours - £180 or £250 (per person).
Tier 2 Visa
For doctors with a Tier 2 visa, your family will need a dependent visa to live with you in the UK. They will need to complete separate applications.
Your family members can apply for a dependent visa if they are your:
husband, wife, civil partner or unmarried partner
child under 18 (including if they were born in the UK during your stay)
child over 18 if they’re currently in the UK as your dependent
When you apply, you will need to provide evidence of your relationship with these family members and that you normally live together.
There can be a range of factors that will affect a family member’s eligibility for the Dependent visa, so we recommend you check here for full details.
Each family member will need to complete a separate application and pay the visa fee.
Once you have completed your own application for the Tier 2 visa, they’ll also will need your application number - you’ll get this when you apply. This number is called a Global Web Form (GWF) or a Unique Application Number (UAN). You’ll find it on emails and letters from the Home Office about your application.
As part of their application, your partner and children will need to prove their identity.
The cost of your family’s Dependent visa will be the same as yours – either £232 or £464 (per person).
BNO Visa Application Process
It is important to check what documents you will need before you begin your application.
As part of your online application, you’ll need to prove your identity. How you do this depends on what type of passport you have. You’ll either:
BNO visa applications can be completed from within the UK or outside the UK, but in either instance, the application is completed online, and the process is as follows:
Compile your details and scan all required documents before starting. You can find the full list of required documents here.
Start the application
Create a UK Visas and Immigration account
Pay the visa fee
Further actions will be prompted:
Download document check list - A helpful checklist to ensure you submit everything that is needed (we strongly recommend you use this to ensure nothing is missed).
Provide documents and biometric details - At this stage, you will need to download the UK Immigration: ID Check app to scan your passport with a biometric chip and upload a photo of yourself*. You can choose this option if you have a British National (Overseas) passport, a Hong Kong Special Administrative Region passport or a passport from an EEA country.
Making an appointment with your local visa application centre – If you do not hold a passport with a biometric chip, you can go to an appointment at a visa application centre to give your fingerprints and a photo - this is to get a biometric residence permit (BRP).
Selecting location for BRP pick up in UK – If you have applied for a BRP, you will have 30 days from your date of arrival in the UK to retrieve this from a post office, so think carefully about the location you choose in the UK. Once you’ve chosen, you will be sent a BRP collection letter which you should print and take to the post office to retrieve your BRP.
Submit your completed application
*If you choose not to apply for a BRP and your visa application is approved, you will be given a link to generate a code to share when necessary. This may be people concerned with your relocation such as your employer or landlord, and they will be able to use the code to check your status on the gov.uk website.
You can find the online application form here and you’ll be told what you need to do when you apply. Your IMG Consultant will also be able to assist you with the application.
Application Review
Once you’ve applied, you can expect to receive a decision within 12 weeks, though your application may take longer to process if you need to provide more evidence.
Please note, you can apply for the BNO visa from overseas, but you should wait for a decision on your application before you travel to the UK.
Tier 2 (Skilled Worker) Visa Application Process
Like the BNO visa, we always advise that you check what documents you will need before you begin your application.
Once you have accepted a job offer and pre-employment checks are complete, the hospital will apply for a CoS from the UK Home Office.
Health and Care Visa applications are complete online, and the process is as follows:
Compile your details and scan all required documents before starting. You can find the full list of required documents here.
Start and complete the application - Once you have entered all your details, the application service will offer an appointment at a local visa appointment centre near you.
Pay the visa fee
Further actions will be prompted:
Download document check list - A helpful checklist to ensure you submit everything that is needed (we strongly recommend you use this to ensure nothing is missed).
Provide documents and biometric details - At this stage, you can upload electronic copies of your documents.
Making an appointment with your local visa application centre - Once you have made an appointment you will receive your appointment confirmation letter via email. Make note of the details and print this confirmation to take with you to the appointment.
Selecting location for Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) pick up in UK - You will have 30 days from your date of arrival in the UK to retrieve your BRP from a post office, so think carefully about the location you choose in the UK. Once you’ve chosen, you will be sent a BRP collection letter which you should print and take to the post office to retrieve your BRP.
Submit your completed application
Application Review
Once you’ve completed all the above steps your application will be processed for review, and you’ll usually get a decision on your visa within:
4 weeks, if you’re outside the UK
8 weeks, if you’re inside the UK
Every application is different however, so your application may take longer to process if you need to provide more evidence.
You may be able to pay to get a faster decision. How you do this depends on whether you’re outside the UK or inside the UK.
#IMG Tips
Take time to choose best visa for you – speak to your IMG Consultant to discuss your options and circumstances to decide the best visa for you.
Gather and scan all documents early – go through the relevant checklist and read the guidance provided to stay on top of your application and minimise any delays
Think about the start date you want written on your CoS – if you will be applying for the Skilled Worker visa, think carefully about what date you want written on your CoS (it is only valid for 90 days)
Have your application checked before submitting – your IMG Consultant will be more than happy to double check your visa application before it’s submitted – take advantage, we’re here to help!
Apply for the CNCC early – you will almost certainly need a CNCC regardless of which visa you choose, so apply for this early to speed up the process.
My visa application is complete, what’s next?
First things first, congratulations! You are just a few steps away from completing your journey to the UK and can now firm up your relocation plans, putting into action your relocation checklist.
With your application under review, you should begin discussing your relocation plans with your IMG Consultant. This includes accommodation and travel, schooling, banking and any other questions you might have – our relocation team is happy to help!
Don’t forget, once your application is being processed, you can track its progress online.
Getting started
Don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss job options in the NHS, from the typical doctor salary in the UK to the most suitable hospital locations for you.
If you have any other questions, please feel free to get in touch with our team.
For advice, guidance and news and updates for IMGs, join the conversation through the links below.
Sources
https://www.gov.uk/british-national-overseas-bno-visa
https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8939/
https://www.gov.uk/skilled-worker-visa
https://www.gov.uk/uk-family-visa
https://www.gov.uk/apply-immigration-health-surcharge-refund/healthcare-setting
If you have applied for an exam which is held in a UK test centre, you will need a UK Visitor Visa to enter the UK and sit the exam.
Here we have put together the main information you will need as well as useful links to get you started and we will look at the following:
How do I apply?
Online application for UK Visa
What supporting documents do I need to prepare and provide?
What costs can I expect in the UK?
What happens if my visa application is refused?
The first thing to suggest, is that as soon as you receive your results for the first exams e.g. FRCPath Part 1, PLAB 1 etc., start planning the date that you want to sit the in-person exam. This will not only help you prepare for the test itself, but also will ensure that when you apply for the Visitor Visa, you will be prepared for the visa application and appointment, and able to visit the UK within the 6-month visa period.
It is worth noting, that no matter what the guidance and instructions are, visa applications can prove different for everyone, so start working on the application early.
If you are not sure if you need a visa – you can check here.
You can apply for a Standard Visitor Visa if you are a doctor and are coming to the UK to sit an in-person exam, such as an OSCE, PLAB 2 or FRCPath Part 2 exam. The option you require is a Work, Academic visit or Business visa and the duration is less than six months.
How do I apply?
The UK Visa Application for UK examinations can be described in two parts:
Online application for the required type of visa.
Submission of supporting documents and providing biometric data (photo, fingerprints) at a visa application centre.
Let’s take a look at each part in more detail.
Online Application for the UK Visitor Visa
As part of the online application, you will be required to book an appointment at a visa application centre, you can check the locations available here.
You can complete the application in stages; however we advise that you prepare all of the required documentation first, and then complete the online form and upload everything you need in one go.
A standard UK visa currently costs £95.
Supporting Documents
It is important to note that the required documents will vary from person to person, however two documents are necessary for every applicant:
Your valid passport
The email confirmation of your exam (from the relevant Royal College or GMC)
You will then typically require the following:
Cover Letter
If your trip is self-funded you will need:
Salary certificate
Bank statements
Letter of Support from your financial guarantor (if applicable)
This is only required if your trip is financed by another person (i.e. family member).
Affidavit affirming the declaration of the financial sponsorship
This is done before a notary public and will have to be translated into English.
Letter of recommendation
Any letter of recommendations will need to come from senior colleagues at your current workplace.
Bank Statements
Typically 6 months worth (either yours or your sponsor's if applicable).
Monthly payslip
A clear copy is needed with all information visible.
Income/Salary Certificate (Yours/Sponsors)
Evidence of Home Address
Deeds or Nationality Certificate or Home electricity bill where the address is written. This will need to be translated and notarised.
A ‘No Objection Letter’ issued by your employer
A ‘No Objection Letter’ for visa is a legal certificate issued by your employer agreeing for you to take off the days for you visit to the UK. In addition, the letter states that you have contractual obligations to return to your country of residence at your workplace.
Confirmation of your accommodation in the UK
Or, invitation letter from friends or family with whom you will be staying. You may also require a Council tax and utility bill of the accommodation address. If it’s a family that you’re staying with, you don’t need to worry about proving Sponsorship. If they are just providing accommodation (and your father or mother is your financial guarantor), a simple invitation letter stating your name, your passport number, duration and purpose of your stay is sufficient along with their contact details. The council tax and utility bill is just to prove that the address exists by their name.
Evidence of family members in your home country whilst you travel
These would include Passport copies or National ID copies of your family members.
To complete the online application, here are the required entries:
Your name
Passport details
Your National ID number, if you have one
Your email
Travel information/plan: the date you will arrive in the UK and the date you will leave the UK. The arrival date is more important. The itinerary in your cover letter should explain this in more detail.
Choose business, including sports and entertainment as the main reason for your visit
After answering 'No's to organised group, travelling with partner, visiting a company or getting paid for business activities—choose Take the PLAB or OSCE
In Give details, write down your full itinerary, taken from your cover letter in full sentences
Personal information: Your home address
Parent details: Father’s and mother’s name, dates of birth
Employment details
If you are employed and sponsoring yourself, then IMG recommend you arrange for two papers from your employer from the above list a) Salary Certificate b) No Objection Certificate
Your own bank account details with bank statements (for the last six months)
How much money are you planning to spend on your visit
Details of who is covering the costs, if you are not yourself
UK accommodation details
Travel histories in UK or other countries
Any details of visa refusals
Other histories regarding whether you have any criminal convictions
Any other relevant information you wish to provide, you can leave this blank
Finally comes the declaration page and it asks you to choose an appointment (date and time) with a visa application centre. Please note that you don’t have to choose immediately, especially if you don’t have all the supporting documents ready. Just save it there and a link will be sent to your email. But as above, IMG Connect recommends that you have all of the supporting documents prepared before starting your UK Visitor Visa application.
What costs can I expect in the UK?
Whilst your exam(s) will be taken across no more than two days, we advise for candidate to allow themselves a few days for climatisation and revision prior to the exam. When budgeting*, make sure that you book flights, hotels and UK transport to and from the airport in advance to save money.
Once in the UK, a typical low-cost budget for a comfortable stay will include approximately:
£40 - £60 per night for accommodation depending on your test venue
£15 - £25 for food per day
£20 for transport per day
£50 for Airport transfers (return journey)
*remember to consider flights & travel insurance costs in your total budget
Always remember to use price comparison websites or Airbnb to find the best value for money and shortest journey to amenities and test venues.
What happens if my visa application is refused?
You will receive a letter from the Home Office detailing the reasons for rejecting the application - don’t worry, you can apply again. If this happens to you, get in touch with your IMG Connect consultant who would be happy to help you re-apply.
Getting started
Don’t hesitate to get in touch here, or using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in the NHS, including discussions regarding a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable hospital locations for you.
For advice, guidance and news and updates for IMGs, join the conversation through the links below:
The confirmation of maintenance is an essential part of your Tier 2 UK visa application.
Your Tier 2 visa application will be immediately rejected without a confirmation of maintenance, here we'll take a close look at its purpose, how to get one from your employer and what happens if you can't.
What is the Confirmation of Maintenance?
The Confirmation of Maintenance can also be known as an NHS Letter of Maintenance.
It is a confirmation from your sponsor that they will maintain and accommodate you, if necessary, for your first month of employment.
Usually this is confirmed on your Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) along with evidence of prospective earnings.
Please note, a letter from your hospital certifying maintenance is not an acceptable method of certification.
What is the purpose?
The certification is used to ensure that you and any dependents joining are able to support themselves without recourse to public funds.
Will my hospital offer maintenance?
Most Tier 2 sponsors guarantee their prospective employees’ maintenance by stating on the CoS they will cover the applicant’s maintenance and accommodation costs for the first month of employment in the UK.
Only ‘A-rated’ sponsors have this option which covers the vast majority of employers with Tier 2 sponsorship licenses.
What if my trust will not guarantee maintenance?
This is unusual but not unheard of.
If the Trust will not guarantee maintenance, then you must prove that you have personal savings of at least £945 continuously for a 90-day period, no more than 31 days prior to the date of your application.
This would be included as part of your Tier 2 visa application.
IMG Jobs
Search and find live NHS doctor jobs in the UK
IMG Resources
Read more useful articles on finding an NHS trust doctor job, pay scales & doctor’s salary in the UK, relocation and much more!
Get in Touch
Don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in the NHS, including discussions regarding CESR, a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable NHS jobs & hospital locations for you.
As part of the Tier 2 visa application process you may need a Tuberculosis Test Clearance Certificate....
In this short article we take a quick look at who will require a TB Test Clearance Certificate, what the process will be and what to do once you have received yours.
Do I need the Tuberculosis Test Clearance Certificate?
You will need to have a tuberculosis test if you’re coming to the UK for more than 6 months and are a resident in any of these listed countries.
What is the process?
It is important to note that if you require one, you will need to arrange an X-Ray testing for TB at a clinic approved by the UK Home Office. This can be checked using the same link above.
If the result of the x-ray is not clear, you may have to give a sputum sample (phlegm coughed up from your lungs).
If the test shows you do not have TB, you’ll be given a certificate which is valid for 6 months from the date of your x-ray.
Who does not need to be tested?
You will not need a TB test if any of the following apply:
You’re a returning UK resident and have not been away for more than 2 years
OR
You lived for at least 6 months in a country where TB screening is not required by the UK, and you’ve been away from that country for no more than 6 months
How are children tested?
All children must see a clinician who’ll decide if they need a chest x-ray. Children under 11 will not normally have a chest x-ray.
You must take your child to an approved clinic and complete a health questionnaire.
If the clinician decides your child does not have TB, they’ll give you a certificate. Include this certificate with your child’s UK visa application.
Once I have my clearance certificate what should I do?
Don’t hesitate to get in touch with your IMG Consultant with any further questions on UK visas and immigration including certificates of sponsorship, letters of maintenance, criminal record checks and tier 2 visa applications.
For regular news and updates, follow IMG Connect on social media using the links below:
There are several routes a radiation oncologist can take to GMC registration and clinical (radiation) oncology in the NHS.
Clinical (or radiation) oncologists looking to secure a job in the NHS will need to satisfy certain criteria before they can apply for full GMC (General Medical Council) registration with license to practice in the NHS. As an oncologist, these criteria depend on where in the world you trained, and the qualifications you hold. In this blog, we’re giving you a snapshot of the steps you need to take to start your journey to the UK, as an overseas oncologist. We’ll be covering the following:
Will my training be recognised in the UK?
How do I demonstrate my knowledge and skills as an EEA oncologist?
How do I demonstrate my knowledge and skills as a non-EEA oncologist?
How can I demonstrate my English language skills?
What is a certificate of good standing and how do I get one?
What do I need to register with the GMC?
Will I need a visa to work in the UK?
Recognition of knowledge and skills
For clinical oncologists who trained in an EEA country (all countries inside the EU, including Lichtenstein, Iceland, Switzerland & Norway), there are a number of different options potentially available to you.
Depending on the country and year you completed your residency or basic medical training, the GMC may automatically recognise your qualifications and grant you either General Registration, or Specialist Registration in the UK. To find out if your country’s qualifications will allow you to register for either general or specialist registration, check the relevant GMC page here.
Knowledge and skills for EEA radiation oncologists
Basic Medical Training: If you have met the basic medical training requirements, this would mean that you would not need to demonstrate your medical knowledge and skills to work as a doctor in the UK and would not need to complete a UK- recognised postgraduate qualification or PLAB to register with a license to practice. You would be granted full registration in this case, but not Specialist Registration.
Specialist Training / Residency: If you have met the criteria listed for your country, then once you have completed the GMC application process, you would be granted Specialist Registration in oncology and can be appointed as a substantive or permanent consultant in the NHS. So as an oncologist, if you hold a Relevant European Specialist qualification, you would be put on the specialist register for medical or clinical oncology and can be appointed as a substantive oncologist in the NHS.
Therefore, the main hurdle that you will face as an EEA doctor will be demonstrating that your English skills are of a high enough standard to practice safely and proficiently as a doctor in the NHS.
As a European oncologist, this is in most cases the easiest route to becoming GMC-registered and being able to practice oncology in the UK.
If you do not meet the GMC requirements for your training to be approved for full or specialist registration, other routes you may consider to GMC registration include PLAB or (via the postgraduate route) the Royal College exams for either clinical oncology (FRCR) or medical oncology (MRCP). You can find out more about these alternative routes here.
Knowledge and skills for non-EEA radiation oncologists
If you qualified as an oncologist outside the EEA, then you will have to demonstrate that both your medical knowledge and skills AND English Language capabilities meet the level required to practice safely in the UK.
Oncologists who've trained from outside the UK and EEA and must demonstrate to the GMC they have sufficient knowledge & skills to practice safely in the UK. For oncologists this can be done through one of three main routes:
Professional & Linguistics Assessment Board (PLAB)
The PLAB exam is a two-part exam that assesses a doctor’s ability to work safely as an SHO in the NHS, as such it does not demonstrate ability in oncology specifically. For this reason, PLAB tends to be a route for junior doctors who have not already chosen their field of specialisation in medicine. That said, for some senior doctors PLAB can be an attractive option, offering a quicker route to the UK, whilst still securing competitive salaries. If taking this option, clinical oncologists can then take up training or a more senior post once they have established themselves in the NHS. Take a look through our comprehensive guides on PLAB.
Fellowship of Royal College of Radiologists
The Royal College of Radiologists is the professional body that regulates the specialism of clinical oncologists in the UK, and Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) is the full qualification attainable by examination. For overseas doctors, attaining FRCR (Oncology) will satisfy the knowledge & skill criteria for GMC registration and facilitate application for more senior roles in UK clinical oncology. Take a look at our IMG Resources library for complete guides on Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists for clinical oncology to learn more.
GMC recognised or equivalent qualifications
Some overseas qualifications and licensing exams are recognised by the GMC and accepted for registration purposes. This is to say these qualifications or licensing exams are considered as meeting the same standards as the Royal College qualifications.
To find out if your qualification is accepted by the GMC, take a look at our blog: Overseas accepted postgraduate qualifications.
English Language Testing
Both EEA and non-EEA oncologists, regardless of experience, and country of origin, must demonstrate that they have a sufficient grasp and competence of the English language. This can be done by passing either the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or the Occupational English Test (OET). Detailed guides to these tests can be found below:
IELTS – a guide for overseas doctors
OET – a guide for overseas doctors
Experience in English-speaking countries
For doctors who have at least two years of their most current experience in an English-speaking country, you can use a reference from your current employer or employers over these two or more years to demonstrate competence of the English language. This would exempt you from sitting an English language exam.
Certificate of Good Standing
All doctors registering with the GMC must provide a certificate of good standing from each medical regulatory authority they’ve been registered or licensed with in the last five years.
The medical regulatory authority may send you a certificate of past good standing if you're not currently registered or licensed with them. You can find out which medical regulatory authority to contact via the GMC website here.
Please note that each certificate is only valid for three months from the date it's signed and must be valid when we approve your application.
If there's no medical regulatory authority in the country to issue a certificate, the GMC will give you further advice once your application has been assessed.
GMC Registration
Once you’ve completed your English language exam, you can now apply for full GMC registration with a license to practice. For registration, you must provide evidence of:
English language capabilities - either your IELTS, OET or an approved reference from your current employer (if you have been working in an English-speaking country for the last two years).
AND
Certificate of good standing – the certificate from your medical regulatory authority which demonstrates good standing.
AND
(EEA oncologists) Sufficient skill and knowledge – as an EEA oncologist, this would either be your recognised EEA qualification.
OR
(Non-EEA oncologists) Sufficient skill and knowledge – as a non-EEA oncologist, this would either be PLAB, FRCR or a GMC-approved qualification.
To understand the registration process more fully, read our blog on GMC registration for overseas doctors here.
Visas
If you or your family are from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and started living in the UK by 31 December 2020, you may be able to apply to the free EU Settlement Scheme. Otherwise, you will need to apply for a visa from the UK Home Office.
A Tier 2 visa is the document given to a skilled worker by the UK Home Office following a job offer from a UK employer with a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship License. The list of valid Tier 2 Sponsors can be found here.
Understand Tier 2 visas and Certificates of Sponsorship in depth by taking a look at our article: Tier 2 Visa - how do I apply and what's the process?
Wondering whether you can relocate with your family? Take a look at our blog on the Tier 2 dependent visa below: Tier 2 Dependent visa - Can I bring my family with me to the UK?
IMG Oncologists
Join the IMG Oncologists Facebook group for access to a community of like-minded FRCR (Oncology) aspirants and dedicated oncology recruiters.
In this group you will find tailored resources for oncology IMGs, including access to our FRCR (Oncology) crash courses, completely free to all doctors.
You can access our IMG Oncologists community here.
For clinical or radiation oncologists looking to come to the UK to work in the NHS, GMC registration and specialist registration is a crucial part of the process. Therefore, it’s important to put together a good application to present to the GMC, and IMG Connect are here to help with this.
For regular news and updates on the Royal College and all things oncology, follow IMG Connect on social media using the links below:
Arranging your own UK visa and immigration as an overseas doctor can be challenging. In this series of articles we offer a helping hand with Tier 2 visas, navigating UK visa requirements, guidance on certificates of sponsorship and point scoring systems.
In this article we focus on the Tier 2 Health & Care Worker visa application process and the documents you will need, looking specifically at the following:
What is a Tier 2 Health & Care Worker Visa?
What is the application process?
Online application form – the process
Online application form - documents & information needed
Certificate of Sponsorship
Cover letter for your application
Evidence of your knowledge of English
Criminal records certificate
Tuberculosis Test Clearance Certificate
Letter of maintenance & other documents
Appointment at your local visa application centre
How much will this cost me?
Tracking your visa application
Your visa application was successful, what next?
What is a Tier 2 Health & Care Worker Visa?
First of all, congratulations!
If you’re looking to apply for a Tier 2 H&C visa, then the chances are you have interviewed successfully and accepted a job offer from an NHS Trust.
A Tier 2 visa is the document given to a skilled worker by the UK Home Office following a job offer from a UK employer with a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship License.
The list of valid Tier 2 Sponsors can be found here.
It is safe to assume that the NHS trust you are applying to has a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship license and that your IMG Consultant will have already checked this for you.
A Tier 2 H&C visa will allow an overseas doctor to enter and work in the UK for an initial period of 5 years and 14 days. Alternatively, you can stay for the time given on your Certificate of Sponsorship plus 1 month.
What is the application process?
Once you have accepted a job offer the hospital will immediately apply for a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) from the UK Home Office.
Once the trust assigns the CoS to your name, you will then need to carry out the visa application process with two stages to consider:
the online application form
attending an appointment at your local visa application centre
It is worth noting that if you have applied for a visitor visa prior to this (possibly for the PLAB 2 exam) the process is very similar.
The online application form – the process:
Before beginning your application, we always advise compiling your details and scanning your documents (as outlined below). This will help avoid delays once you have started the application.
Applications are complete online and the process is as follows:
As above, compile your details and documents. Scan all documents from the list below before starting.
Start and complete the application - Once you have entered all of your details, the application service will offer an appointment at a local visa appointment centre near you.
Pay the visa fee
Further actions will be prompted:
Download document check list - A helpful checklist to ensure you submit everything that is needed. We strongly recommend you use this to ensure nothing is missed.
Provide documents and biometric details - At this stage, you can upload electronic copies of your documents.
Making an appointment with your local visa application centre - Once you have made an appointment you will receive an email with your appointment confirmation letter. Make note of the details and print this confirmation to take with you to the appointment.
Selecting location for Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) pick up in UK - Think carefully about where you will be able to pick this up in the UK. You will have 30 days from your date of arrival in the UK to retrieve this from the post office you have selected. Once you have chosen, you will be sent a BRP collection letter. Print this and bring it with you to the post office to retrieve your biometric residence permit.
A good idea is to choose a Post Office close to the hospital so you can easily collect it once relocated to the UK.
Submit your complete application
Once all of the steps above have been completed your online visa application will be processed for review.
Please remember, if you are inactive for 25 minutes you will be automatically logged out.
The online application form - documents & information needed:
The application process will require you to provide both a large amount of information and submit a number of documents:
Information that you will be expected to provide includes:
Personal details and family information
Travel and national identity details
Employment details
Expected spend for your initial months in the UK
Accommodation details
Previous visa refusals
Criminal convictions
Documents that you need to upload electronically:
Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) - As of June 2018, all doctors and nurses can be automatically allocated an Unrestricted CoS.
You can find more information regarding the CoS here.
Cover letter for your application
Evidence of your knowledge of English
IELTS for UKVI, OET or UK NARIC are valid.
See our blog series on English Language Testing (including OET and IELTS) here.
Criminal Records Certificate
See our article on the process of applying for your Criminal Records Certificate here.
Tuberculosis Test Clearance Certificate (if from any of the listed countries)
See our article on how to obtain your Tuberculosis Test Clearance Certificate here.
Confirmation of maintenance (if available)
Usually this is provided by the Trust as your sponsor, however in some circumstances this is not provided. See here for more information on a confirmation of maintenance.
Other documents
Certificate of full registration with the GMC
Certificate of full registration as a medical practitioner in your home country
Primary Medical Qualification Diploma
Tenancy agreement or accommodation details of any previous stays in the UK (if applicable)
Any previous/expired passports from the last 10 years
Current passport details
Evidence you can travel and travel history over the last five years
Appointment at your local visa application centre:
As part of your online application you will have made an appointment with a local visa application centre.
You can make sure there is an appointment centre accessible to you by using this link.
Please note, there is also an ‘On Demand Mobile Visa’ service available that can come directly to you and avoid the necessity of attending an appointment at an application centre. Check using the link above.
At this appointment you will need to:
bring your passport
confirm your ID
have your fingertips and photograph taken for a biometric residence permit
It is important to check if the Visa Application Centre requires you to provide photocopies or originals of all your documents.
Make sure you bring all documents outlined in your confirmation email to your appointment with the visa application centre. If you do not bring all the requested documents your application will not be finalised and you will need to re-book.
How much will this cost me?
Up to 3 years
More than 3 years
Who’s applying
Who's applying
Yourself
£247
Yourself
£479
All dependents
£247 per person
All dependents
£479 per person
Tracking your visa application:
Once your visa application is being processed you can track its progress online.
Once my visa application is successful, what happens next?
First things first, congratulations! You are just a few steps away from completing your journey to the UK and can now firm up your relocation plans, putting into action your relocation checklist.
Once your application is underway you should begin discussing with your IMG Consultant UK relocation plans including accommodation and travel, bank accounts, schooling and any other questions you might have.
IMG Jobs
Search and find live NHS doctor jobs in the UK
IMG Resources
Read more useful articles on finding an NHS trust doctor job, pay scales & doctor’s salary in the UK, relocation and much more!
Get in Touch
Don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in the NHS, including discussions regarding a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable hospital locations for you.
For regular news and updates, follow IMG Connect on social media using the links below:
There are several routes an overseas histopathologist can take to GMC registration & practicing anatomic pathology in the NHS.
All pathologists looking to secure a job in the NHS, whether you are from inside or outside of Europe, will need to satisfy certain criteria to fully register with the General Medical Council before they can practice in the NHS. As a histopathologist, the criteria you need to meet depends on where you trained, and what qualifications you hold. This article is designed to give you a snapshot of the steps you need to take to start your journey to the UK, no matter where in the world you live. We’ll be covering the following:
How do I demonstrate my knowledge and skills as an EEA histopathologist?
How do I demonstrate my knowledge and skills as a non-EEA histopathologist?
How can I demonstrate my English language skills?
What is a certificate of good standing and how do I get one?
What do I need to register with the GMC?
Will I need a visa to work in the UK?
Evidence of knowledge and skills for EEA histopathologists
For histopathologists who trained in an EEA country (all countries inside the EU, including Lichtenstein, Iceland, Switzerland & Norway), there are a number of different options potentially available to you.
Depending on the country and year you completed your residency or basic medical training, the GMC may automatically recognise your qualifications and grant you either General Registration, or Specialist Registration in the UK. To find out if your country’s qualifications will allow you to register for either general or specialist registration, check the relevant GMC page here.
Basic Medical Training: If you have met the basic medical training requirements, this would mean that you would not need to demonstrate your medical knowledge and skills to work as a doctor in the UK and would not need to complete a UK- recognised postgraduate qualification or PLAB to register with a license to practice. You would be granted full registration in this case, but not Specialist Registration.
Specialist Training / Residency: If you have met the criteria listed for your country then you once you completed your GMC application process you would be granted Specialist Registration in your Specialty and can be appointed as a substantive or permanent consultant in the NHS. So as a pathologist, if you hold a Relevent European Specialist qualification then you would be on the specialist register for histopathology, and can be appointed as a substantive histopathologist in the NHS.
So, the main hurdle that you will face is demonstrating that your English skills are of a high enough standard to practice safely as a doctor in the UK & NHS.
As a European histopathologist, this is in most cases the easiest route to becoming GMC-registered and being able to practice in the UK.
If you do not meet the GMC requirements for your training to be approved for full or specialist registration, other routes you may consider to GMC registration include PLAB or (via the postgraduate route) the Royal College exams for Histopathology (FRCPath). You can find out more about these alternative routes here.
Evidence of knowledge and skills for non-EEA histopathologists
If you qualified as a histopathologist outside the EEA, then you will have to demonstrate that both your medical knowledge and skills AND English Language capabilities meet the level required to practice safely in the UK.
Histopathologists who've trained from outside the UK and EEA must demonstrate to the GMC they have sufficient knowledge & skills to practice safely in the UK. For histopathologists this can be done through one of three main routes:
Professional & Linguistics Assessment Board (PLAB)
The PLAB exam is a two-part exam that assesses a doctor’s ability to work safely as an SHO in the NHS, as such it does not demonstrate ability in pathology specifically. For this reason, PLAB tends to be a route for junior doctors who have not already chosen their field of specialisation in medicine. That said, for some senior doctors PLAB can be an attractive option, offering a quicker route to the UK, whilst still securing competitive salaries. If taking this option, pathologists can then take up training or a more senior post once they have established themselves in the NHS. Take a look through our comprehensive guides on PLAB.
Fellowship of Royal College of Pathologists
Royal College Qualification of FRCPath: Attaining a Royal College qualification is a preferred path for doctors who have already chosen their field of specialism i.e. pathology. For senior pathologists taking this route, they will gain access to more senior, well-paid jobs in the specialism of their choice. The Royal College of Pathologists is the Professional Body that regulates the specialism of Pathology in the UK, and Membership of the Royal College of Pathologists (FRCPath) is the full qualification attainable by examination. For overseas doctors, attaining FRCPath will satisfy the knowledge & skill criteria for GMC registration and facilitate application for more senior roles in UK Pathology. Take a look at our complete guides on Fellowship of the Royal College of Pathologists as per your sub-specialty to understand more.
GMC recognised or equivalent qualifications
Some overseas qualifications and licensing exams are recognised by the GMC and accepted for registration purposes. This is to say these qualifications or licensing exams are considered as meeting the same standards as the Royal College qualifications.
To find out if your qualification is accepted by the GMC, take a look at our blog: Overseas accepted postgraduate qualifications.
English Language Testing
Both EEA and non-EEA histopathologists, regardless of experience, and country of origin, must demonstrate that they have a sufficient grasp and competence of the English language. This can be done by passing either the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) or the Occupational English Test (OET). Detailed guides to these tests can be found below:
IELTS – a guide for overseas doctors
OET – a guide for overseas doctors
Experience in English-speaking countries
For doctors who have at least two years of their most current experience in an English-speaking country, you can use a reference from your current employer or employers over these two or more years to demonstrate competence of the English language. This would exempt you from sitting an English language exam.
Certificate of Good Standing
All doctors registering with the GMC must provide a certificate of good standing from each medical regulatory authority they’ve been registered or licensed with in the last five years.
The medical regulatory authority may send you a certificate of past good standing if you're not currently registered or licensed with them. You can find out which medical regulatory authority to contact via the GMC website here.
Please note that each certificate is only valid for three months from the date it's signed and must be valid when we approve your application.
If there's no medical regulatory authority in the country to issue a certificate, the GMC will give you further advice once your application has been assessed.
GMC Registration
Once you’ve completed your English language exam, you can now apply for full GMC registration with a license to practice. For registration, you must provide evidence of:
English language capabilities - either your IELTS, OET or an approved reference from your current employer (if you have been working in an English-speaking country for the last two years).
AND
Certificate of good standing – the certificate from your medical regulatory authority which demonstrates good standing.
AND
(EEA pathologists) Sufficient skill and knowledge – as an EEA pathologist, this would either be your recognised EEA qualification.
OR
(Non-EEA pathologists) Sufficient skill and knowledge – as a non-EEA pathologist, this would either be PLAB, FRCPath or a GMC-approved qualification.
To understand the registration process more fully, read our blog on GMC registration for overseas doctors here.
Visas
If you or your family are from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein and started living in the UK by 31 December 2020, you may be able to apply to the free EU Settlement Scheme. Otherwise, you will need to apply for a visa from the UK Home Office.
A Tier 2 visa is the document given to a skilled worker by the UK Home Office following a job offer from a UK employer with a valid Tier 2 Sponsorship License. The list of valid Tier 2 Sponsors can be found here.
Understand Tier 2 visas and Certificates of Sponsorship in depth by taking a look at our article: Tier 2 Visa - how do I apply and what's the process?
Wondering whether you can relocate with your family? Take a look at our blog on the Tier 2 dependent visa below: Tier 2 Dependent visa - Can I bring my family with me to the UK?
For pathologists looking to come to the UK to work in the NHS, GMC registration and specialist registration is a crucial part of the process. Therefore, it’s important to put together a good application to present to the GMC, and IMG Connect are here to help with this. Whether it’s deciding the best options for demonstrating your skills and knowledge in histopathology, or sourcing the best English Language courses and resources, take advantage of the benefits of having a pathology recruitment specialist working with you and proving you with the best guidance and support to fit your career needs.
For regular news and updates on the Royal College and all things pathology, follow IMG Connect on social media using the links below:
If you have already read our overview on PLAB you will know that the second part of the test is held in the UK and you will need a UK Visitor Visa to sit the PLAB 2 examination.
Here we put together the main information you will need as well as useful links to get you started and we will look at the following:
How do I apply?
Online application for UK Visa
What supporting documents do I need to prepare and provide?
What costs can I expect in the UK?
What happens if my visa application is refused?
The first thing to suggest, is that as soon as you receive your PLAB 1 results, start planning the date that you want to sit PLAB 2. This will not only help you prepare for the test itself, but also will ensure that when you apply for the Visitor Visa, you will be prepared for your Visa application and appointment, and able to visit the UK within the 6-month visa period.
No matter the guidance and instructions, visa applications can prove different for everyone, so start working on the application early.
If you are not sure if you need a Visa – you can check here.
You can apply for a ‘Standard Visitor Visa’ if you are a doctor and are coming to the UK to take the Professional Linguistic and Assessment Board (PLAB) test 2. The option you require is a “Work, Academic visit or Business” visa and the duration is less than six months.
How do I apply?
The UK Visa Application for PLAB 2 can be described in two parts:
Online application for the required type of visa.
Submission of supporting documents and providing biometric data (photo, fingerprints) at a visa application centre.
Let’s take a look at each part in more detail.
Online Application for UK Visa
As part of the online application, you will be required to book an appointment at a visa application centre, you can check the locations available here.
You can complete the application in stages; however we advise you prepare all the required documentation first, and the complete the online form and upload everything you need in one go.
A standard UK visa currently costs £100.
Supporting Documents
It is important to note that the required documents will vary from person to person, however two documents are necessary for every applicant:
Your valid Passport
The email confirmation of your PLAB 2
You will then typically require the following:
Cover Letter
If your trip is self-funded you will need:
Salary certificate
Bank Statements
Letter of Support from your financial guarantor (if applicable)
This is only required if your trip is financed by another person (i.e. family member).
Affidavit affirming the declaration of the financial sponsorship
This is done before a notary public. This will have to be translated into English.
Letter of recommendation
Any letter of recommendations will need to come from senior colleagues at your current workplace.
Bank Statements
Typically 6 months (yours / your sponsors).
Monthly payslip
A clear copy is needed with all information visible.
Income/Salary Certificate (Yours/Sponsors)
Evidence of Home Address
Deeds or Nationality Certificate or Home electricity bill where the address is written. This will need to be translated and notarised.
A ‘No Objection Letter’ issued by your employer
A ‘No Objection Letter’ for visa is a legal certificate issued by your employer agreeing for you to take off the days for you visit to the UK. In addition, the letter states that you have contractual obligations to return to your country of residence at your workplace.
Confirmation of your accommodation in the UK
Or, invitation letter from friend or family of whom you will be staying with. You may also require a Council tax and utility bill of the accommodation address. If it’s a family that you’re staying with, you don’t need to worry about proving Sponsorship. If they are just providing accommodation (and your father or mother is your financial guarantor), a simple invitation letter stating your name, your passport number, duration and purpose of your stay is sufficient along with their contact details. The council tax and utility bill is just to prove that the address exists by their name.
Evidence of family members in your home country whilst you travel
These would include Passport copies or National ID copies of your family members.
Online Application Required Entries
Your name.
Passport details.
Your National ID number, if you have one.
Your email.
Travel information/plan: The date you will arrive in UK and the date you will leave from UK. The arrival date is more important. The itinerary in your cover letter should explain this in more detail.
Choose business, including sports and entertainment as the main reason for your visit.
After answering No’s to organised group, travelling with partner, visiting a company or getting paid for business activities—Choose Take the PLAB or OSCE.
In Give details, write down your full itinerary, taken from your cover letter in full sentences.
Personal information: Your home address.
Parent details: Father’s and mother’s name, dates of birth.
Employment details.
If you are employed and sponsoring yourself, then IMG recommend you arrange for two papers from your employer from the above list a) Salary Certificate b) No Objection Certificate.
Your own bank account details with bank statements (for the last six months).
How much money are you planning to spend on your visit.
Details of who is covering the costs, if you don’t.
UK accommodation details.
Travel histories in UK or other countries.
Any details of visa refusals
Other histories regarding whether you have any criminal convictions.
Any other relevant information you wish to provide, you can leave this blank.
Finally comes the declaration page which asks you to choose an appointment (date and time) with a visa application centre. Please note that you don’t have to choose immediately, especially if you don’t have all the supporting documents ready. Just save it there and a link will be sent to your email. But as above, at IMG Connect we recommend that you have all the supporting documents prepared before starting your UK Visitor Visa for PLAB 2 application.
UK Costs
Whilst the exam is taken in one day, we advise for candidate to allow themselves a few days for acclimatisation and revision prior to the exam. When budgeting, make sure that you book flights, hotels and UK transport to and from the airport in advance to save money.
Once in the UK, a typical low-cost budget for a comfortable stay will include approximately:
£40 - £60 per night for accommodation depending on your test venue
£15 - £30 for food per day
£20 for transport per day
£60 for Airport transfers (return journey)
*remember to consider flights & travel insurance costs in your total budget
Always remember to use price comparison websites or Airbnb to find the best value for money and close to transport & test venues.
Visa Application Refusal
You will receive a letter from the Home Office detailing the reasons for rejecting the application. Don’t worry, you can apply again.
IMG Jobs
Search and find live NHS doctor jobs in the UK
IMG Resources
Read more useful articles on finding an NHS trust doctor job, pay scales & doctor’s salary in the UK, relocation and much more!
Get in Touch
Don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in the NHS, including discussions regarding CESR, a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable NHS jobs & hospital locations for you.
Follow us on social media through the links below for regular news and updates on the Royal Colleges, relocating to the UK and working in the NHS:
As an overseas doctor, arranging both a Tier 2 visa and dependent visa can be challenging.
If you are intending to relocate with dependents you may be concerned as to whether you can bring your family with you, and at what stage this is possible? In this blog we outline the UK legislation rules in relation to your entry on a Tier 2 Visa, considering the following:
Tier 2 Dependant Visa
Who qualifies as a Tier 2 Dependent?
Evidence of Personal Savings
Required Documents for a Tier 2 Dependent visa
Can dependants work on a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
Can you extend the Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
What are you permitted to do with a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
What are you not permitted to do with a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
How much will this cost me?
Once the visa application is successful, what happens next?
Tier 2 Dependant Visa:
Firstly, it is important to revisit the Tier 2 Visa briefly, as this is the most likely route to the UK for IMGs. The Tier 2 General visa is a UK work visa issued to highly skilled workers from outside the European Economic Area and Switzerland.
As a holder of Tier 2 General Visa, you will be permitted to bring dependents to the UK on a Tier 2 Dependent Visa. It can be used when applying for or already holding a Tier 2 visa.
Who qualifies as a Tier 2 Dependent?
Doctors residing in the UK under the Tier 2 Visa, or applying for a Tier 2 visa, are allowed to bring their dependents to the UK. There is a narrow list of who qualifies as a Tier 2 dependent, and is as follows:
Spouse
Unmarried or same-sex partner
Children aged under 18 at the time of application
Child over 18, if they’re currently in the UK as a dependent
Please note there can be a range of scenarios that affect eligibility for dependents, we recommend checking here before starting your application.
Evidence of Personal Savings:
As a requirement, you need to show proof that you have an extra £630 available for each dependent that you plan to bring to the UK (in addition to the £945 you are required to support yourself financially). If you present a bank statement to this effect, the money must have been in your bank account or your dependent’s bank account, for longer than 90 days before the application date.
You will not need to show proof of your savings if you have:
a fully approved (A-rated) sponsor
you possess a certificate of sponsorship that states your sponsor will provide each of your dependents with at least £630 per month should they need it
Documents must be submitted when applying in order to prove dependents falls under one of the above-mentioned criteria.
Required Documents for a Tier 2 Dependent visa:
A person applying to enter the UK as a dependent of a Tier 2 Visa holder, must submit the following documents during their Visa application interview:
Appointment sheet
Confirming dependents' T2 visa appointment.
Passport
Valid for 6 months beyond the relocation date and must have at least one blank page in order to be able to affix visa.
Application form
Some locations only allow online applications - check with the UK embassy in your home country. If you can apply online, take the confirmation form with you to your appointment.
One UK visa photo in colour
Ensure these are 45mm high by 35mm wide, taken within the last month and printed to a professional standard.
Original birth certificate or marriage certificate
It must show dependent’s relationship to principal Tier 2 work visa holder.
Previous passports
These are needed to show previous travel history.
Translations of every document not in English
These must be official translations.
Tuberculosis screening
If you are from a listed country, you will need to provide a Tuberculosis Testing Clearance Certificate – read our blog for more information.
Document requirements vary depending on your country of residence, so you want to make sure before submitting your application. We advise you ask the embassy in your country of residence for a checklist before gathering the required documents.
Please note, your documents, including your passport, will remain at the embassy or consulate, during the time your application is being reviewed.
Can dependents work on a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
Yes. If you come to the UK and you have the required age which permits you to work, then you are allowed to take a job according to your qualifications.
The only exception is that Tier 2 Dependents are not allowed to work as a doctor in training, they will need to complete their own Tier 2 Visa if planning to work as a doctor in the UK.
In addition, if you come to the UK as a Tier 2 Spouse Dependent then you are not allowed to switch your visa to a Tier 2 Visa once in UK, even if you find a job that requires highly skilled persons. You will have to return to your home country and apply from there in order to be able to obtain a Tier 2 Visa.
Can you extend the Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
Yes. Every person remaining in the UK as a dependent of a Tier 2 Visa holder, has the right to apply to extend their stay in the UK.
What are you permitted to do with a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
These are the main activities you’re allowed to perform in the UK as a Tier 2 Dependent:
Stay in the UK for as long as the main Tier 2 migrant legally lives in the UK
Travel outside the UK
Work under certain restrictions
Study under certain conditions
Take a postgraduate course
Get married or enter into a civil partnership
Extend the visa
What are you not permitted to do in the UK with a Tier 2 Dependent Visa?
These are the activities you’re not allowed to perform in the UK as a Tier 2 Dependent:
Use the public funds and benefits
Work as a dentist/doctor in training, or as a sportsperson
Study in a restricted study field
How much will this cost me?
There are two costs to consider throughout this process:
your visa application fees with the home office
The exact fee for dependents will vary depending on whether or not your own Tier 2 visa falls under the national shortage list or not. This list can be found here.
immigration health surcharge
The surcharge is applicable every year of your visa at a cost of £400 (this can be checked using the government calculator here)
It is important to know, from the moment you pay the IHS surcharge you will be granted access to NHS healthcare services, free of charge.
Visa application costs below:
Up to 3 years – non-shortage occupation
Who’s applying
Fee (outside UK)
Fee for extending or switching (in the UK)
Yourself
£610
£704
All dependents
£610 per person
£704 per person
You as a citizen of Turkey or Macedonia
£555
£649
Up to 3 years – shortage occupation
Who’s applying
Fee (outside UK)
Fee for extending or switching (in the UK)
Yourself
£464
£464
All dependents
£464 per person
£464 per person
You as a citizen of Turkey or Macedonia
£409
£409
Once the dependent visa application is successful, what happens next?
First things first, congratulations! You are now just a few steps away from completing your journey to the UK and can now firm up your relocation plans, putting into action your relocation checklist. Request your relocation checklist here.
IMG Jobs
Search and find live NHS doctor jobs in the UK
IMG Resources
Read more useful articles on finding an NHS trust doctor job, pay scales & doctor’s salary in the UK, relocation and much more!
Get in Touch
Get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job opportunities in the NHS, including discussions regarding a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable hospital locations for you.
For overseas doctors, a Certificate of Sponsorship forms an integral part of a successful Tier 2 Visa application.
In this article we focus on the process for an NHS hospital as they apply for your Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) and look specifically at the following:
What is a Certificate of Sponsorship?
Differences between a restricted CoS and an unrestricted CoS?
What is the Resident Labour Market test?
Recent changes regarding visa allocations?
Does the process require my input?
How long does the process take?
Once I have my CoS, what happens next?
What is a Certificate of Sponsorship?
A CoS is a digital reference number that the Home Office will issue a Certified Sponsor (i.e. an NHS hospital) to allow a doctor to complete their Tier 2 visa application and work in the UK.
You cannot submit your visa application without one.
What is the difference between a restricted CoS and an unrestricted CoS?
It is important to note that both a restricted CoS and un-restricted CoS will carry equal weight when completing your visa application process. For you as an individual, neither CoS is better than the other in terms of your application being a success.
However, for the hospital, an un-restricted CoS is easier and quicker to process with no monthly cap on how many each hospital can apply for.
Restricted CoS: These apply to all applications made by people who live outside of the UK and are planning to work in a role paying less than £159,600 per annum.
These are included in the permanent limit, which is an annual restriction on the number of migrant workers admitted to the UK from outside the EEA.
For a restricted CoS the application must be submitted by the 5th of each month to be reviewed on 11th.
Unrestricted CoS: These apply to any workers looking to switch to a Tier 2 visa that are already in the UK, or the worker is based outside of the UK but in a role that pays upwards of £159,600 per annum.
These are not included in the permanent limit, an annual restriction on the number of migrant workers admitted to the UK from outside the EEA
Importantly, an unrestricted CoS can be automatically allocated to a doctor.
Have the rules recently changed regarding visa allocations for unrestricted CoS?
Yes, in June 2018 the Home Office announced they were exempting all Doctors and Nurses from the Tier 2 cap on a temporary basis. Those specialties that were not on the Shortage List would be able to obtain an Unrestricted Certificate of Sponsorship under Tier 2.
In brief, any doctor or nurse can be automatically allocated a un-restricted CoS by a hospital.
The Independent Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) is currently reviewing the Tier 2 Shortage Occupation List and will be reporting their findings imminently.
What is the Resident Labour Market test?
When sponsoring an individual under Tier 2, for both a restricted and unrestricted CoS, the trust must first complete a Resident Labour Market Test (RLMT).
Only if your post is on the shortage occupation list is there an exemption to this. The list of shortage occupations can be found here.
The RLMT requires that vacancies are subject to a four-week advertising period (28 days) though this period does not have to be continuous.
If no suitable resident labour worker is identified throughout this period, a trust can then appoint a Tier 2 applicant.
Your IMG Connect consultant will ensure the trust has run the RLMT before engaging with an international recruitment process, thus not wasting time.
Does this process require my input?
As an overseas doctor you do not actually need to do anything to apply for a CoS.
The hospital and IMG Connect will handle this process in its entirety, ensuring you are provided with your CoS reference number once complete.
However, at IMG Connect we advise you spend this time ensuring your documentation for the rest of your Tier 2 visa application is ready for submission.
See our article on the Tier 2 Visa application process for more information.
How long does the process take?
An unrestricted CoS can be approved in a matter of days.
A restricted CoS can take a number of weeks to be processed.
Unrestricted Certificates: As all doctors and nurses are exempt from the Tier 2 Cap, we strongly advise trusts to apply for unrestricted CoS to save them time and paperwork.
Restricted Certificates: There are a limited number available each month. Applications must be made by the 5th day of each month to be considered by the ‘allocation date’ – the first working day after the 10th of each month.
Where a trust need apply for a restricted CoS, we urge them not to miss the strict deadlines in place. Missing these deadlines will cause delays to appointing suitable candidates in a timely manner, potentially missing out on the doctors they want to hire.
The RLMT: Running the RLMT test immediately on hard to fill vacancies. Many hospitals have numerous vacancies that they have been unsuccessful in recruiting to for a number of years. IMG Connect advises a hospital to run the RLMT as soon as possible, so they can act swiftly once they have identified a Tier 2 candidate suitable for hire.
Once I have my CoS – what happens next?
The trust will issue you your CoS in the form of a digital reference number – not a physical document.
This reference number will form part of your Tier 2 visa online application.
Don’t hesitate to get in touch with your IMG Consultant to discuss finalising your Tier 2 visa application and putting into action your UK relocation checklist including accommodation, travel, bank accounts and schooling.
IMG Jobs
Search and find live NHS doctor jobs in the UK
IMG Resources
Read more useful articles on finding an NHS trust doctor job, pay scales & doctor’s salary in the UK, relocation and much more!
Get in Touch
Don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in the NHS, including discussions regarding a typical doctor salary in the UK and the most suitable hospital locations for you.
For regular news and updates including NHS Jobs, the Royal Colleges and the GMC, follow IMG Connect on social media using the links below: