Are you an overseas doctor looking for an opportunity to advance your career?
Alberta, Canada might just be your answer! As of recently, Canada is focusing on attracting IMGs, in particular General Practitioners (GPs), consultants and medical specialists, to address staffing shortages and enhance diversity in the profession. Namely, doctors with CCT or CCST qualifications from the UK or Ireland are high in demand. Does this sound like you? With a growing need for healthcare professionals, job opportunities in Alberta come with competitive salaries and excellent potential for career expansion.
With its awe-inspiring scenery and a lifestyle that balances work and play, this province is offering stable and secure jobs for international doctors to join its dynamic healthcare community. This can be where you discover your dream role, but also a take the chance to be part of something bigger—helping to shape the future of healthcare in the province, while enjoying everything Alberta has to offer. And what better place to start your journey than here with us!
In this blog, we’ve put together a clear-cut guide to healthcare in Alberta for overseas doctors. We’ll break down the how’s, the what’s and the who’s; how the healthcare system is structured, who has eligible qualifications and what the licensing processes for UK and Irish-trained doctors are. With this information you can explore potential workplaces and gain an idea of what you can expect in terms of salary. So let’s get you well armed with the most relevant information for you to make the move with confidence.
Here is an overview of Alberta's Healthcare System to help answer any Q’s
Did you know that Alberta’s healthcare system is publicly funded, offering universal coverage to all residents through the Alberta Health Care Insurance Plan (AHCIP)? This means that, regardless of a patient's financial situation, most healthcare services are available at no direct cost at the point of care. Please see here if you’d like to know more about what services are covered, and to what extent, by the AHCIP.
In Alberta, care is provided through a combination of private practitioners, community health centres, hospitals, and long-term care facilities. For GPs, this creates a unique opportunity to foster deeper, more personal connections with patients, as the majority will be covered by AHCIP, allowing for more focused and consistent care.
The system is managed by Alberta Health, which oversees funding, policies, and strategic planning. While AHCIP covers a wide range of services, some, like dental care and prescription medications, might not be fully included, but can typically be supplemented through individual health insurance plans.
How to ensure you are licenced to practice in Alberta, CA.
As an IMG, moving from one healthcare system to another can be a rewarding and sometimes daunting journey, and we’re here to help you navigate the process. First things first you’ll need to ensure you meet the qualifications to practice medicine in the province.
The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Alberta (CPSA) is the regulatory body that ensures all physicians meet the necessary standards.
We’ve highlighted 2 crucial steps to follow to ensure you’re fully prepared:
Assess Your Qualifications. Your first step is to have your medical qualifications recognised in Canada. This involves an assessment by the Medical Council of Canada (MCC), which includes the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCEE) and a review of your medical school credentials. If your school isn’t on the list of accredited institutions, you may need to complete additional exams, such as the MCCQE Part 1. For a detailed look at these requirements, check out our resource page here.
Applying for Registration with the CPSA. After we’ve helped you through any of the necessary exams, it’s time to apply for registration with the CPSA. There are a few pathways for IMGs:
- Independent Practice: If you meet all the requirements, you can apply for an unrestricted medical license to practice independently.
- Supervised Practice: If you have limited Canadian experience or haven’t completed your residency here, you might need to go through a period of supervised practice, typically lasting one to two years.
- Specialist Registration: If you’re a trained specialist, you’ll need to pass additional exams related to your specialty to obtain a specialist license. We can provide more information on these pathways or write a mini blog explaining them in detail.
Finding Employment Opportunities in Alberta, CA.
Once registered with the CPSA, you can start the exciting part—finding the right job for you! This is where our specialised recruitment consultants will assist you in finding a perfect match. Here are some common practice settings in Alberta:
- Hospitals: From large urban hospitals to smaller rural ones, there are diverse opportunities depending on your specialty.
- Family Medicine: As a family doctor, you’ll often be the first point of contact for patients, especially in rural areas. This is also enabled by many family practices being publicly funded.
- Specialist Care: Alberta has various needs for specialists, making it a great place for IMGs who have completed their specialist training in countries like the UK and Ireland.
- Community Health Centres: These centres focus on serving underserved populations and often seek skilled doctors to join their multi-disciplinary teams.
A simple registration with IMG Connect will kick start your journey of finding the most suitable placement in the perfect setting, matching your needs and goals. Visit here to take the first steps at securing your dream job.
Work Permits and Immigration in Alberta, CA.
As an IMG looking for doctor jobs in Canada, securing a work permit is essential. Alberta’s immigration system is closely linked to federal policies, with many overseas doctors entering Canada through the Express Entry program or other skilled worker pathways. Check the Canadian Government website here for details on your eligibility for Express Entry. Additionally, you may qualify for specific programs aimed at attracting skilled medical professionals, like the Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP). You can find out more here.
At IMG Connect, we have a secialsed team dedicated to relocating and all the admin that comes with it. Once you have registered with us, you will be put in touch with our relocation specialist to begin discussions on how to gain eligibility to live and work abroad.
What can you expect from life here?
So, what can you expect as you settle into life in Alberta? You’ll be happy to know that this province is known for its cultural diversity and vibrant communities, home to around 4.4 million people. Alberta offers a high standard of living and a great work-life balance, although, like many places, the cost of living can vary—especially in cities like Calgary and Edmonton. But not to worry; competitive salaries for doctors and a wealth of benefits make practicing here worthwhile. Let’s dive into what you can look forward to!
Salaries. Your earnings in Alberta as a doctor can vary depending on your specialty and role. Top-earning physicians can see annual salaries averaging around $440,000, while the overall average for doctors hovers around $280,000. Factors like your working hours and specialty can influence your income, giving you the potential to earn more based on your commitment and expertise. You can see here for a comprehensive breakdown of how your speciality can effect your salary.
Cost of Living and Housing. While Alberta boasts a high quality of life, it's important to consider the cost of living. Cities like Calgary can be pricey when it comes to housing, but smaller towns and rural areas often offer more affordable options. Planning your budget in advance can help ensure a smooth transition, and if you’re working with IMG Connect, we’ll assist you every step of the way!
Cultural Diversity and Community Support. One of the highlights of Alberta is its rich multicultural environment. The province welcomes individuals from around the globe, creating vibrant communities filled with diverse food, festivals, and support networks. As an IMG, you’ll find a welcoming community of fellow medical professionals, and you’ll have the chance to engage with patients from a variety of backgrounds. If you’re curious about the experiences of other IMGs who have successfully made the transition, check out their inspiring stories on our website. Alberta also has a strong support network for IMGs, with professional organizations and programs designed to help you integrate into the Canadian healthcare system. Mentorship opportunities and resources are available through the CPSA and various medical associations.
Work-Life Balance. Alberta’s healthcare system values work-life balance. Your work hours may vary by specialty, but many physicians enjoy flexible scheduling, particularly in community settings. This flexibility is essential, especially if you’re relocating with family and want to maintain a healthy balance between your professional and personal life.
Challenges and Opportunities for IMGs in Alberta, CA
While Alberta offers an abundance of opportunities, it’s essential to be aware of some challenges you may encounter to help secure the job and life that you want.
Challenges
Credential Recognition. Getting your international qualifications recognised can take time. You might need to pass exams, undergo supervised practice, and carefully navigate the regulatory processes.
Cultural Adaptation. Although Alberta is welcoming, adjusting to a new country, culture, and medical system can be a journey. Familiarising yourself with Canadian medical practices and patient expectations is key.
Opportunities
High Demand for Physicians. Alberta’s growing population means there’s a strong demand for healthcare professionals in both urban and rural settings. Being flexible about where you practice can open doors to numerous opportunities, particularly in underserved areas.
Support for IMGs. Alberta’s healthcare system and professional organizations provide various resources for overseas doctors from the UK & Ireland, including orientation programs, mentorship, and, in some cases, financial assistance. And you’re not alone in this journey IMG Connect is here to support you every step of the way.
In a Nutshell
For those who made it this far, you’ll know Alberta is a fantastic place for UK and Irish-trained doctors looking to build a career in Canada. With its strong healthcare system, diverse patient population, and a range of employment opportunities, you’ll find plenty of ways to contribute to healthcare while enjoying life in one of Canada’s most stunning provinces.
While there are challenges to navigate—like licensing and cultural adaptation—the rewards of working in Alberta’s healthcare system are significant. If you’re an IMG ready to practice in Alberta or anywhere in Canada, IMG Connect is excited to help! Our experienced team is here to guide you through every stage of the recruitment process, from licensing to relocation, ensuring you start your journey with confidence and all the tools you’ll need. All that’s left to do now is register with us today to learn more about how we can support your medical career in Alberta!
Are you an overseas doctor considering a career in Canada?...
..Then look no further! With its stunning landscapes and high quality of life, Ontario is actively seeking international doctors to join its healthcare workforce and invite into its society to help further enhance the medical community. The recent campaign targets IMGs, especially General Practitioners (GPs), consultants, and medical specialists, to address staffing shortages and enhance diversity within the medical profession. Doctors with CCT or CCST qualifications from the UK or Ireland are particularly sought after. With growing demand, doctor jobs in Ontario offer competitive salaries and excellent opportunities for career progression.
Ontario is Canada’s most populous province and home to some of the country’s largest cities, including Toronto, Ottawa, and Hamilton. With its diverse and rapidly growing population, Ontario’s healthcare system offers significant opportunities for IMGs who are interested in pursuing a career in Canadian healthcare.
In this blog, we’ll provide an essential guide to healthcare in Ontario for overseas doctors. We’ll cover the structure of the healthcare system, how to get licensed as a UK or Irish trained doctor, where you might work and what your salary can look like.
To answer some of your q’s - here is an overview of Ontario’s Healthcare System
Did you know that Ontario’s healthcare system is publicly funded and provides universal coverage to all residents through the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). This means that, regardless of a patient’s financial status, most healthcare services are free at the point of use. Healthcare in Ontario is delivered by a mix of private practitioners, community health centres, hospitals, and long-term care facilities. For GPs, this presents both an opportunity and a responsibility, as likely most of their patients will be covered by OHIP and will not pay directly for most medical services, which can make way for a more personal and consistent doctor-patient relationship.
Ontario's healthcare system is run by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (MOHLTC), which oversees funding, policies, and planning. While OHIP covers most healthcare services, some services such as dental care or prescription drugs may not be fully covered, but this can be covered by individual health insurance.
How can you work in Ontario as a UK or Irish trained IMG?
For IMGs, entering Ontario’s healthcare system can be a rewarding but slightly complex process. This is where we, at IMG Connect, will be at your service to help guide you through the intricate process. The first step is ensuring that you meet the qualifications required to practice medicine in the province. The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) is the regulatory body responsible for ensuring that all physicians in Ontario meet the necessary standards.
Here’s a step-by-step look at how IMGs can begin their journey to working in Ontario:
1. Assessing Your Qualifications - the first thing you’ll need to do is ensure that your medical qualifications are recognised in Canada. This involves an assessment by The Medical Council of Canada (MCC). The MCC administers the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCEE) and also assesses your medical school credentials, read more here for a breakdown of the assessments.
If your medical school isn’t on Canada’s list of accredited institutions, you may be required to complete additional exams or qualifications, for example, the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCQE) Part 1 is often necessary for IMGs to demonstrate that they meet Canadian medical standards. Read more here for a more in depth look at what you might need under your belt as an IMG.
2. Apply for Registration with the CPSO - once you’ve passed the necessary exams, you’ll need to apply for registration with the CPSO. There are three primary pathways for IMGs:
Independent Practice. If you meet all the requirements, you can apply for an unrestricted medical license to practice independently in Ontario.
Supervised Practice. Some IMGs may need to undergo a period of supervised practice (usually for a year or two) before they are granted independent practice rights. This is common for those with limited Canadian experience or who have not completed their residency training in Canada.
Specialist Registration. If you are a trained specialist, you will also need to pass additional exams related to your specialty before being granted a specialist license.
3. Finding employment opportunities in Ontario - once you are registered with the CPSO and raring to go, you can begin the fun part – searching for an ideal opportunity that fits your personal goals, and this is where one of our specialised recruitment consultants can help you find the perfect match. To streamline this process, you can use a comprehensive account-based portal on an MCC web page, called Physicians Apply, to store your medical credentials and other important documents that will be necessary to apply for a doctor job in Canada. When it comes to choosing the right setting to practice in, you have several options available. The most common settings for physicians in Ontario include:
Hospitals - Ontario’s hospitals are diverse, ranging from large teaching hospitals in urban centres to smaller community hospitals in rural areas. Depending on your specialty, you might find opportunities in both public and private hospitals.
Family Medicine – A family doctor is often the primary healthcare provider, especially for patients who live in more rural areas. These settings are used to treat non-emergency medical issues and will often be practicing in a clinic, like a GP surgery, which are often publicly funded.
Specialist care - Ontario has a variety of specialist needs, and many IMGs who have completed specialist training in countries like the UK & Ireland can find work in the province’s various hospitals and clinics.
Community health centres - These centres provide primary care to underserved populations and are often looking for skilled doctors. They are a good option if you want to serve in a multi-disciplinary team and address the needs of specific populations, such as newcomers or low-income individuals.
4. Work permits and immigration – as a Uk or Irish trained doctor, you’ll also need to secure a work permit. Ontario’s immigration system is tied closely to federal immigration policies, and many IMGs enter Canada through the Express Entry program or other pathways that offer skilled workers the chance to become permanent residents. Visit the Canadian Government website here for more details about how to check your eligibility to apply for Express Entry.
As a physician, you may also qualify for specific programs aimed at recruiting skilled medical professionals to Canada. The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) is a popular pathway for skilled workers, including doctors, looking to live and work in Ontario. Find out more here.
What can you expect life to look like in Ontario?
You’ll be pleased to know that Ontario is a culturally diverse province, home to people from all over the world with a healthy population of just over 16 million. Its cities generally offer a high standard of living and excellent work-life balance, however, keeping with current economic trends, the cost of living can be high, particularly in Toronto. This being said, salaries for doctors are very competitive and there are significant benefits to practicing in Ontario. Read on to understand what some of these benefits are.
Salaries – what you earn in Ontario as a doctor can vary, depending on specialisation and what role you are interested in. Top earning doctors in Ontario can see annual salaries of $336,500 on average, where an average salary for a doctor in Ontario can be around $166,000 per anum. There are some ways in which your salary can be affected by your specialisation, for example, the number of hours your role requires you to work, meaning you may have the chance to earn more through longer working hours, or if you are a speci family doctor
Cost of living and Housing - while Ontario offers a high quality of life, it is important to understand the cost of living. Toronto, for example, is one of the most expensive cities in Canada in terms of housing. However, you will see that smaller cities, like Ottawa, Hamilton, or those in more rural Northern Ontario have significantly more affordable options. It's important to plan your housing and lifestyle budget ahead of time to ensure a smooth transition, and if you are taking a role with IMG Connect this is what we will help you to do.
Cultural diversity and Community support - one of the most celebrated things about Ontario is its multiculturalism. The province is home to people from every corner of the world, and this is reflected in the communities, food, festivals, and cultural support networks available. As an IMG, you’ll find a supportive community of fellow medical professionals, and you’ll likely have the opportunity to interact with patients from diverse backgrounds. If you’re interested in learning about some of our previous successful candidates, who’ve forged strong connections in new countries with second languages to master, have a read of some of our IMG Stories available on our website.
Ontario also has a strong IMG community, with many professional networks and organisations aimed at helping you integrate into the Canadian medical system. Programs and mentoring opportunities are often available through the CPSO, medical schools, and other professional groups.
Work-life balance - Ontario’s healthcare system places a significant emphasis on work-life balance. While your work hours can vary depending on your specialty, Ontario offers flexible scheduling for many physicians, especially those working in community settings or clinics. This means you can maintain a balance between your professional responsibilities and personal life, which is crucial if you're relocating with your family.
Challenges and Opportunities for IMGs in Ontario - while Ontario offers numerous opportunities, it’s important to acknowledge some of the challenges that IMGs may face when starting their careers in Canada.
Challenges:
Credential Recognition. The process of getting your international qualifications recognized and gaining the necessary certifications can take time. You may need to pass exams, undergo supervised practice, and navigate the regulatory systems carefully.
Cultural Adaptation. Though Ontario is welcoming, adapting to a new country, culture, and medical system can take time. You’ll need to familiarise yourself with Canadian medical practices, patient expectations, and the specific health needs of Ontarians.
Opportunities:
High Demand for Physicians. Ontario’s population continues to grow, and there is a high demand for medical professionals in both urban and rural areas. If you are flexible about where you practice, you may find numerous opportunities in underserved communities.
Support for IMGs. Ontario’s healthcare system and professional organisations offer various support mechanisms for IMGs, including orientation programs, mentorship, and financial assistance in some cases. You are never alone in this process and, again, this is where IMG Connect will be at your side to support you through the process.
In a nutshell
Ontario offers a wealth of opportunities for UK & Irish trained doctors who are looking for a job in Canada. Ontario is an attractive destination for IMGs who want to contribute to healthcare while experiencing quality of life in one of the world’s most naturally breathtaking and diversely represented provinces. With a strong healthcare system, a diverse patient population, and numerous employment opportunities, we are confident that we can guide you into the perfect role.
While there are challenges to navigate, including licensing requirements and the need for adaptation, the rewards of working in Ontario’s healthcare system are plentiful.
If you’re an IMG looking to practice in Ontario or any other part of Canada, IMG Connect is here and happy to help! Our expertly-trained team is experienced in guiding doctors through every stage of the recruitment process—from licensing to relocation—so you can start your journey with confidence. Reach out today to learn more about how we can support your medical career in Ontario!
As a doctor, considering a move from the United States of America to the United Kingdom can be both an exciting and daunting prospect.
Our highly dedicated and well-trained consultants at IMG Connect specialise in recruiting and relocating international medical graduates (IMGs) to help ease this transition. The National Health Service (NHS) presents a range of opportunities for consultants and specialists, so throughout this guide we'll delve into the bureaucracy, qualifications and registrations necessary for making this significant career move a seamless success, alongside highlighting the pros of working within a world-renowned healthcare system and discussing the main differences between US healthcare and the NHS.
Why do so many American doctors transition to the NHS?
Well, not to brag but... the NHS is a cornerstone of UK society, providing healthcare to millions of residents and visitors. Equally, for its doctors it can offer:
Job Satisfaction - whilst working in any public sector, you’re lucky enough to witness the good, the bad and the ugly parts of human nature. Within the NHS, there is a profound sense of pride in patients and professionals alike where it feels uniquely special to be a part of something so uniquely accessible. As a doctor working in the NHS, you will never have to turn away a patient in need and will be able to abide by the Hippocratic Oath without conflict. Read here for some detailed insights from trusted NHS Staff about their experiences.
Work-Life Balance - many physicians report more manageable work hours compared to the often-gruelling schedules in the US, promoting a healthier work-life balance. In terms of annual leave, you’ll be given a mandatory 27 days paid annual leave, often around 10+ days of paid study leave and always the flexibility, where possible, to fit your work commitments around your personal or family commitments.
Enriched Cultural Experience & Travel - anyone relocating to the UK can see an enriched cultural experience, with opportunities to explore its history, diverse and eclectic cities and its famed countryside, and, if you live in England or Wales you can take a quick train to Scotland and experience its breathtaking natural scenery or explore an ancient castle. It is also no secret that Americans love a city-break in Europe, living in the UK will make that dream a reality. Taking just a 2-3 hour flight to walk along Amsterdam’s canals, visit a Parisian café or drinking wine al fresco in Rome. Further destinations, like Marrakesh, will take just 4.5 hours before you’re there, soaking in the African sun.
Job Security - whilst not particularly unique to the NHS, as one of the largest employers in the world, the NHS provides stable job opportunities with long-term career prospects and can often offer opportunities to not just yourself, but if your spouse is looking for a role too, they’ll often be a position in the local NHS trust that they can apply for!
Professional Growth - the NHS prioritises ongoing education and professional development, allowing doctors to enhance their skills throughout their careers. If you’re looking to continue developing your specialisation whilst in the UK, you won’t be short on opportunities.
Diversity in Practice - the NHS serves a broad demographic, enabling doctors to gain experience in treating a wide range of conditions with diverse patient populations. Equally, the nature of free and assessable healthcare allows for the entire population to be treated, regardless of their socio-economic status or stability of income. We will see many doctors, moving from the US to the UK, seeking to provide non-discriminatory quality of care.
What are the key differences between US healthcare and the NHS?
At IMG Connect, we want you to be as secure and prepared as possible when making any major decisions, so understanding the differences between the US healthcare system and the NHS will help you plan for you big move in the best possible way. Here are some of the main distinctions we think are key to preparing for your new role in the UK:
Funding and Access - the NHS is primarily funded through taxation, providing universal access to healthcare services for all residents. Patients do not receive bills for most services, which can alleviate the financial burden often associated with medical care in the US, where it is largely insurance-based, with a mix of private and public funding.
Care Delivery Model - the NHS emphasises primary care as the cornerstone of its healthcare delivery system. General practitioners (GPs) serve as the first point of contact for patients, coordinating referrals to specialists as necessary. This system fosters continuity of care and a more integrated approach, with the stated aim of treating patients through primary and community care before they end up in hospital which costs the NHS a significant amount more in money and resources.
Administrative Complexity - While the NHS has its own set of complexities, it generally features a more streamlined administrative process compared to the US. The goal is to minimise bureaucracy and focus on patient care, further benefitting the population’s health and stability.
Focus on Preventive Care - the NHS places a strong emphasis on preventive care and public health initiatives, striving to keep populations healthy and reduce the burden of chronic diseases. This focus is integrated into primary care practices.
Work Environment and Culture - working in the NHS often involves a collaborative team approach, where multidisciplinary teams play a crucial role in patient care. This environment can foster camaraderie and support among healthcare professionals.
Common US qualifications and their recognition in the UK
Whilst the UK widened its acceptance of overseas qualifications in recent years, the honest truth is that many USA-trained doctors will not have qualifications that are automatically recognised by thew GMC, the UK’s regulatory body. Anyone with USMLE that was completed prior to 2004 (roughly speaking) and after March 2019 (when the pandemic started) will not have sat the Step 2 Clinical Skills (CS), and without this important component, no USMLE qualifications will be accepted by the GMC. Step 3 is not accepted, neither is the Step 2 CSA. There is unfortunately, no bending on this whatsoever from the GMC.
Beyond the USMLE, generally speaking only those holding board certification in radiology and anaesthesiology can register fairly easily with the GMC, and beyond that it is treated on a case-by-case basis. The list of GMC recognised postgraduate qualifications is always changing however, so check their website here to see if yours is on their accepted list.
If you’ve not got any qualifications that are accepted, then you’ll likely need to pass either the PLAB exams or submit a portfolio for specialist registration (the CESR route as its commonly known). You can read more about PLAB here and CESR / The Portfolio Pathway here.
7 Top Tips for American-trained doctors moving to the UK!
Navigating the organisation of paperwork and various application processes can feel overwhelming, but we are here to support you. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of what to expect:
1. Understand & be comfortable with the salary difference. Consider what your earnings from working full-time in the NHS will look like in relation to your living expenses. There is no sugar coating it that you’ll earn less with an NHS post as your main point of income. It is always possible to seek out ways to boost your earnings through locum or private work in the UK, it is also crucial to know the boundaries and limitations you would face if balancing NHS work with private work, especially for consultants. Read more here to understand the dos and don’ts. If salary and higher tax is a real sticking point but you’re still keen on the move, speak to one of our team about job opportunities in Ireland and the Channel Islands.
2. Check your GMC eligibility early! To practice as a doctor in the UK, you need to be registered with the General Medical Council (GMC). This process involves several steps, and it’s essential to get it right. Check out our previous blog for a detailed guide on GMC registration and, considering the points above, make sure to understand what your eligibility is based on either your USMLE or accepted overseas postgraduate qualifications.
3. Prepare and book the PLAB Test if you need to. For US-physicians that don’t have a USMLE or postgraduate qualification that is accepted you’ll need to take the PLAB to have your registration and license to practice recognised in the UK. Check out our PLAB blog here to understand a bit about this licensing exam, and remember to check the GMC website for the most complete and up to date information regarding PLAB.
4. Search for and secure a job offer early. We will assist you throughout this process, our recruitment specialists will help match you with opportunities that align with your qualifications, career goals and preferred location. We will then set up and help prepare you for interviews, either in person or video.
5. Understand the visa and immigration process required. Securing your right to work in the UK is a crucial step. Most doctors will apply for a Tier 2 (General) visa, which allows skilled workers to live and work here. Here’s what you need. Please check this blog we made for a more detailed overview of how to complete this process.
6. Don’t stress too much about relocation – it is important to consider logistics like housing, schools (if you have children), and how to settle into your new community, and for this reason we have a whole process and team that supports each doctor with their move. We have a catalogue of promotional location packs that help you assess what an area/region is like and how it aligns with your needs and preferences. Once your visa is approved, our relocation specialist will begin their role in supporting you with your relocation.
7. Research & Preparation. Gather your documentation! It might sound obvious but, before you move, start collecting essential documents such as your medical degree, training certificates, proof of English proficiency and your CV!
We want you to feel at home, so here are a few ways we think you can achieve that..
Discover Your Community. Take time to explore your new surroundings. Engaging with local culture can ease the transition and make you feel more at home. For example, we Brits love our pubs, and it’s not just a place to drink! These beloved establishments have shaped our society and allowed for people from all walks of life to integrate and come together. Whether you’re watching your favourite sports team play on the big screen on a Sunday or partaking in a mid-week pub quiz with your mates (or colleagues), you’ll never feel alone.
Join Professional Networks. As a doctor, connecting with other healthcare professionals in your area can boost you experience tenfold. Joining local medical societies or groups can provide support and networking opportunities, as well as fostering a holistic understanding of what the public might expect form you as a healthcare provider.
Join Social Networks & Clubs. We know it is so important to nurture your other passions, hobbies and social batteries when your line of work is so emotionally demanding and comes home with you. There are many ways in which you can make human connections or get stuck into an activity in your area, or further afar if you fancy an adventure. Facebook is one way you can connect with locals and activity groups that reflect your interests.
Inform yourself on UK guidelines and practice. The GMC and Royal Colleges have loads of content to help prepare and inform overseas doctors, so you can hit the ground running. Whilst there are many similarities, there are also lots of differences, and it pays to get ahead of yourself to avoid feeling overwhelmed once you’re in the UK. Understanding the healthcare landscape will help you navigate your new role effectively.
To summarise
For many, relocating from the USA to the UK as a doctor is a significant yet rewarding endeavour. As well as the NHS, there are lots of job opportunities for US-trained physicians in Ireland, and the Channel Islands. By understanding the acceptance of your qualifications and / or USMLE by the GMC, and partnering with IMG Connect, you can successfully navigate this transition and the UK job market and embark on a fulfilling career in healthcare in the UK.
If you’re ready to take the next step or have questions about the process, reach out to IMG Connect today. We’re here to support you in making your move to the UK a seamless experience!
Are you an NHS or overseas-trained doctor looking to secure your financial future? You’re not alone! Many doctors pursue a career in the NHS or Channel Islands due to their excellent pension options. Jersey, the largest of the Channel Islands, has a generous pension scheme that provides substantial benefit and makes it a fantastic choice for IMGs or UK-trained doctors looking to enhance their retirement savings while enjoying a fulfilling career, both in public and private sectors.
Jersey boasts a strong healthcare system supported by a unique pension scheme specifically designed for its doctors. For overseas doctors and IMGs, especially consultants and specialists, understanding the structure to Jersey's pension scheme is key to effective long-term financial planning. By taking the time to read through this carefully crafted blog, you’ll gain valuable insights into how to strategically prepare your retirement fund.
In this blog, we’ll be looking at:
Overview of Jersey’s Pension Scheme
What Makes Jersey’s Pension Scheme Unique?
Benefits for Healthcare Consultants and Specialists
Considerations for IMG’s
Transitioning from NHS to Jersey’s Pension Scheme
Maximizing Your Pension Benefits
Overview of Jersey’s Pension Scheme
Jersey operates a different pension system than the UK, primarily due to its status as a Crown Dependency. The island has its own laws and regulations, which extend to its pension schemes. The primary pension provision for healthcare professionals, including consultants and specialists, is through the Jersey Health and Community Services (HCS) Pension Scheme.
Jersey's pension scheme consists of state and private components. The Jersey Old Age Pension (OAP) is the state-provided pension, funded by Social Security contributions from workers and employers. The minimum contribution period is typically 10 years, and people born after 1964 will qualify for the state pension at age 67, although early pensions can be claimed from 65 with reduced benefits. Whereas, full pensions require a record of 45-years contributed to the economy.
In addition to the state pension, private and occupational pensions are encouraged to supplement retirement income, as the state pension alone may not meet all retirement needs. These private plans often offer more flexibility and employer contributions, meaning the pension framework is regulated to ensure fairness and sustainability.
What Makes Jersey’s Pension Scheme Unique?
Defined Benefit Structure: Unlike some pension schemes that depend on market performance, Jersey’s HCS Pension is a defined benefit scheme. This means your retirement benefits are calculated based on your salary and years of service - offering you reliable income in retirement.
Employee Contributions: You’ll contribute a percentage of your salary, which like the NHS, is matched by your employer. This dual contribution system boosts your pension pot, ensuring you save more for the future.
Retirement Age: The standard retirement age is 65, but this age will soon go up by two months every 10 months until it reaches 67 by 2030. However, if you are born before 1st January 1955, you will not be affected by this change and anyone born after 1st March 1964 will reach pension age when they turn 67.
Inflation Protection: Jersey’s pension scheme is designed to keep pace with the cost of living, so you’re never caught short! Regular reviews help ensure your pension maintains its purchasing power, so you can enjoy a comfortable retirement.
Lump Sum Options: When you retire, you have the option to take a tax-free 30% of your pension as a lump sum. This can be handy for immediate expenses or investing in other ventures.
Benefits for Healthcare Consultants and Specialists
The pension scheme is especially advantageous for medical consultants and specialists for several reasons:
Financial Security: With the defined benefit structure, healthcare professionals can enjoy peace of mind knowing that their retirement income is secure and predictable. This is particularly valuable in high-pressure roles where job security can be a concern.
Attractive Contribution Rates: The dual contribution system means that every pound you put into your pension is effectively doubled by your employer, maximising your retirement savings.
Career Longevity: As healthcare professionals often have long careers, the accumulation of pension benefits over time can lead to a substantial retirement fund, allowing for a comfortable lifestyle for your golden years!
Considerations for IMGs
For International Medical Graduates considering a career in Jersey's healthcare system, it’s important to understand how the pension scheme may apply. IMGs typically need to meet specific criteria to be eligible for the HCS Pension Scheme. This often includes having a valid work permit and meeting residency requirements.
Transitioning from NHS to Jersey’s Pension Scheme
For NHS consultants and specialists transitioning to Jersey, understanding the differences between the two pension schemes is essential. The NHS operates primarily on a defined benefit scheme as well, but the rules governing contributions, retirement age, and benefits can differ significantly. Here are some tips for those making the switch:
Transferring Benefits: If you have built up pension benefits in the NHS, you may be able to transfer them to the Jersey scheme. It's crucial to get professional financial advice to understand the implications of any transfer, as this could affect your retirement income.
Understanding Contributions: Familiarise yourself with the contribution rates in Jersey compared to the NHS. This knowledge will enable you to project your future retirement benefits more stringently.
Planning: As you transition, take the time to map out your retirement goals. Consider how long you plan to work in Jersey and how that impacts your pension benefits. There are many financial advisors and retirement planners that can help you with this.
Maximising Your Pension Benefits
To make the most of your pension scheme in Jersey, consider the following strategies:
Increase Contributions: If financially feasible, consider increasing your pension contributions. This could significantly enhance your retirement fund over time.
Stay Informed: Regularly review your pension statement and stay informed about any changes to the scheme. This proactive approach will help you make informed decisions about your retirement planning.
Seek Professional Advice: Engaging with a financial advisor who understands Jersey’s pension landscape can provide tailored strategies to optimise your retirement savings.
Wrapping Up!
You’ll be pleased to know that Jersey’s pension scheme for healthcare professionals offers a robust framework for securing financial stability in retirement. For consultants and specialists, understanding the benefits, contribution structure, and retirement options is essential for effective planning. By staying informed and making strategic choices, you can ensure that your transition to Jersey's healthcare system not only enhances your professional life but also secures a prosperous retirement.
Whether you are an established CCT holding consultant or an IMG new to the NHS or Jersey, taking the time to navigate Jersey's unique pension landscape will pay dividends in your future financial wellbeing.
Are you an NHS or overseas-trained doctor looking to boost your main income? You’re not alone! Many doctors employed in the UK turn to the private sector for extra work at some point, and those considering Jersey as a future employer will be pleased to know it is an excellent place to do just that.
With about 30% of Jersey’s population covered by private healthcare insurance, the demand for private services is on the rise. This makes now the perfect time to consider relocating to Jersey, where you can balance public sector responsibilities with exciting opportunities in a growing private healthcare market. Whether you’re looking to enhance your career or simply increase your earnings, Jersey has a lot to offer.
Throughout this blog we will be looking into:
Health and Community Service’s (HCS) Private Patients Services Strategy
Benefits of Working in Jersey’s Private Sector
Career Growth Opportunities for IMGs in Jersey’s Private Healthcare
How to move from NHS to private
Health and Community Service’s (HCS) Private Patients Services Strategy
Since the pandemic, Jersey’s private patient revenues took a hit, but things are looking up. In 2023, private patients contributed £12.2 million to Health & Community Services (HCS), about 5% of its total budget. Now, with the launch of the Private Patients Services Strategy, HCS aims to double that figure to over £24 million.
This growth presents exciting opportunities for consultants and specialists, allowing for enhanced career and skill development alongside the main bulk of their work in public sector.
Having choices in healthcare provision not only brings comfort but can also benefits the entire system. Supporting the option to go private enhances care delivery for both clinicians and patients in Jersey. It’s an exciting time to be part of this evolving landscape!
Jersey’s Private Patients Services Strategy: A Vision for 2024-2028
Jersey has unveiled its Private Patients Services Strategy for 2024-2028, aiming to elevate private healthcare on the island over the next five years. Here’s a snapshot of the key goals:
Attracting Top Talent: The strategy seeks to draw in highly-skilled consultants and specialists from the UK and EEA region, enriching and diversifying Jersey's healthcare expertise.
Expanding Service Options: By broadening the range of private healthcare services, patients will have more tailored choices to meet their specific needs.
Boosting Revenue for Community Benefit: The goal is to double private patient income to over £24 million by 2028, contributing to the overall healthcare system and benefiting all islanders. Think of the potential for your fledgling private practice!
Supporting Healthcare Professionals: The plan emphasises collaboration with doctors. The HCS private patients’ leadership team will work closely with consultants to develop and grow services, backed by government support through stakeholder engagement, giving you the guidance and security to take this big step!
This strategy promises exciting advancements for both healthcare professionals and the community.
Benefits of Working in Jersey’s Private Sector
Thinking about making the switch from public to private healthcare? Here are some compelling reasons:
Career Advancement: The private sector offers numerous opportunities for leadership roles, business partnerships, and even the chance to establish your own practice. For those looking for the next step in their career, this would be great for the portfolio!
Better Work-Life Balance: Generally, Jersey’s healthcare workers report lower burnout rates compared to those in the NHS. This may mean you have more time available to supplement your public sector work, with your private sector work, and not just at the expense of your personal time and sanity!
Support from HCS: The HCS private patients leadership team collaborates with medical consultants to help them develop and enhance commercial services, ensuring mutual benefits for everyone involved.
Government Backing: If you’re interested in the private medical sector, substantial government support is available, whether you want to open your own practice or become a partner, through the
Improving Public Health: By easing the demand for state care, you can help reduce waiting lists, allowing patients to receive timely care and avoid worsening conditions.
Career Growth Opportunities for IMGs in Jersey’s Private Healthcare
Leadership and Business Roles: IMGs can pursue leadership positions, form partnerships, or launch their own practices in Jersey’s expanding private healthcare market.
Specialisation and Niche Services: The opportunity to specialise in areas like cosmetic surgery or oncology allows IMGs to introduce unique treatments and thrive in a patient-focused environment.
Starting a Private Practice: As previously stated, IMGs receive support from Jersey’s Health & Community Services (HCS) for business planning, marketing, and regulations, ensuring a smooth transition to private practice, as well as financial incentives from the government to help start things up.
Networking and Collaboration: Joining a network of specialists offers opportunities for collaboration and knowledge exchange, enhancing career advancement.
Leading Service Expansion: IMGs can take on leadership roles in developing and expanding innovative healthcare services as the sector grows.
Active Role in the Private Patients Strategy: Contributing to Jersey’s Private Patients Services Strategy allows IMGs to help shape the future of private healthcare.
Enhanced Professional Recognition: Working in Jersey’s high-standard private healthcare system helps IMGs build recognition locally and internationally, creating future opportunities worldwide.
How to move from NHS to private in 10 steps
Understand Jersey’s Healthcare System: Jersey has its own independent healthcare system. Consultants often work in private practices or a hybrid model with Jersey General Hospital, where many patients pay for services directly or through insurance.
Research Private Hospitals and Clinics: Key private providers include Lido Medical Centre and Clinique Pinel. Explore opportunities at Jersey General Hospital, which may offer private consulting roles.
Jersey License to Practice: Ensure you’re licensed to practice in Jersey by registering with the Jersey Care Commission, which regulates healthcare professionals on the island.
Private Practice Setup: If starting your own practice, register it with Jersey's Government and secure medical indemnity insurance. Build relationships with private insurers like Bupa and AXA PPP.
Finding Job Opportunities: Jersey has a demand for specialists in fields like orthopaedics and cardiology. Check job listings at Jersey General Hospital and private clinics.
Building a Patient Base: Success in private practice relies on referrals from local GPs and maintaining a strong professional reputation. Consider marketing yourself through websites and local directories.
Work Flexibility: Many consultants work in both public and private sectors. Decide if you want to focus solely on private care or split your time.
Finances and Earnings: Private consultants can earn significantly more than NHS counterparts, but consider Jersey’s higher cost of living when planning your finances.
Housing and Relocation: Understand local housing rules, as competition for rentals can be high. Your employer might assist with relocation.
Legal and Tax Considerations: Familiarise yourself with Jersey’s tax laws, which differ from the UK. Private earnings must be declared to the Jersey tax authorities.
Wrapping Up!
To transition from an NHS role to Jersey private healthcare as a consultant or specialist, you must:
Familiarise yourself with Jersey's healthcare system and private sector.
Obtain the necessary medical licenses and register with the Jersey Care Commission.
Explore employment or business opportunities at private clinics, Jersey General Hospital, or set up your own practice whole researching all opportunities.
Establish a patient base, including networking with local GPs and insurers.
Understand the financial and legal implications of practicing privately in Jersey.
If you are considering working in Jersey as a doctor, then understanding the salary structure and take-home pay for doctors in Jersey is essential to helping you make an informed decision.
In this guide, we’ll explain how much you can expect to earn, breaking down the salaries for doctors across different grades in Jersey’s healthcare system. Whether you’re just starting your career as a Foundation Doctor or are a seasoned Consultant, Jersey offers competitive pay and additional benefits, making it an attractive destination for medical professionals.
Pay Scales
Doctors in training pay scale
The below pay scale reflects the pay at the entry points of training, which are FY1 and ST1.
The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on calls or weekend work, then your take-home pay will increase.
Grade
Stage of training
Value (£)
Foundation Doctor Year 1
FY1
32,398
Foundation Doctor Year 2
FY2
37,303
Speciality Registrar (Core Training)
ST1
43,923
ST2
43,923
ST3
55,329
Full details of total salaries for doctors in full-time training is available to download on the pay circular below including:
banding supplements
total salaries for training working less than 40 hours a week
less than full-time trainee's pay agreements
Staff Grade Pay Scale
Senior doctors who are working out of training in Jersey, are known as Staff Grades (this is the equivalent of the UK Specialty Doctor). They will hold over 4 years of postgraduate experience in their chosen field, and expertise in the breadth of their specialty. They are expected to provide consultation and manage complex cases and they are considered an expert in the care they deliver.
Pay for Staff Grades in Jersey is attractive. The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on-calls or weekends work then your take-home pay will increase as a result.
It is important to note that your pay will reflect our experience within your chosen field.
The pay code on the left-hand side of the table below correlates to the number of years of experience that you qualify for at this level, working within your chosen specialty.
Pay Scale Code
Basic Salary (£)
SGR-1
56,483
SGR-2
61,890
SGR-3
67,298
SGR-4
72,702
SGR-5
78,112
SGR-6
83,519
SGR-7
88,418
SGR-8
93,317
SGR-9
98,219
SGR-10
103,119
Associate Specialist Pay scale:
For those who want to progress but not take on full consultant responsibilities, the Associate Specialist position offers lucrative compensation. In Jersey, Associate Specialists earn between £83,519 and £126,025 annually.
The is significantly higher than in the UK, rewarding experienced medical professionals. Enhanced responsibilities also offer additional earning opportunities, making this role highly rewarding.
The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on-calls or weekends work then your take-home pay will increase as a result.
It is important to note that your pay will reflect our experience within your chosen field.
The pay code on the left-hand side of the table below correlates to the number of years of experience that you qualify for at this level, working within your chosen specialty.
Pay Scale Code
Basic Salary (£)
SAS-01
83,519
SAS-02
88,418
SAS-03
93,317
SAS-04
98,219
SAS-05
103,119
SAS-06
108,018
SAS-07
112,920
SAS-08
117,819
SAS-09
122,720
SAS-10
126,025
Consultant Pay in Jersey
Consultants in Jersey are among the highest earners in the healthcare system. Annual salaries for consultants range from £110,257.50 to £164,372.63, with opportunities to increase earnings through additional duties such as leadership or educational roles.
Consultants can also receive Clinical Excellence Awards, which reward exceptional performance, further enhancing their total take-home pay.
Service-level consultant doctor jobs are in high demand in Jersey at all levels of experience, each offering competitive rates of pay.
When calculating your pay using the consultant pay scale below, HR departments will look at your years of experience within your specialty, as a consultant.
The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on-calls or weekends work then your take-home pay will increase as a result.
Threshold
Years completed as a consultant
Basic Salary (£)
Pay scale code
1
0
110,257
CONN 1
2
1
115,336
CONN 2
3
2
120,413
CONN 3
4
3
125,490
CONN 4
5
4
128,925
CONN 5
6
5
130,209
CONN 6
7
6
131,492
CONN 7
8
7
132,775
CONN 8
9
8
134,060
CONN 9
10
9
143,440
CONN 10
11
10
145,152
CONN 11
12
11
146,862
CONN 12
13
12
148,573
CONN 13
14
13
150,285
CONN 14
15
14
160,095
CONN 15
16
15
161,806
CONN 16
17
16
164,372
CONN 17
Tax Benefits of Working in Jersey
Jersey’s tax system offers several advantages to doctors. The base tax rate is 20%, which is relatively low compared to other regions. Jersey also offers generous pension schemes and comprehensive healthcare coverage, which contribute to the overall benefits of working on the island. Combined with competitive salaries, these tax advantages make Jersey an ideal location for doctors seeking both financial stability and professional growth.
Why Choose Jersey for Your Medical Career?
In addition to competitive salaries, Jersey offers an exceptional quality of life. The island's beautiful landscapes, vibrant culture, and close-knit community make it a desirable place to live and work. Doctors in Jersey not only benefit from higher pay but also enjoy a supportive healthcare environment that encourages both professional and personal development.
Jersey Doctor Pay – Competitive and Rewarding
From Foundation Doctors to Consultants, doctor pay in Jersey is highly competitive across all grades. With salaries that surpass those in the UK and additional opportunities for professional growth, Jersey is a great place for medical professionals to advance their careers. Whether you're looking to begin your journey or are an experienced doctor considering a move, Jersey offers both financial rewards and a high quality of life.
If you’re interested in exploring job opportunities and salary conditions in Jersey, reach out to our team at IMG Connect today to learn more about how we can assist you in making your next career move.
Are you a Doctor considering a career move to Jersey? Understanding doctor pay in Jersey is crucial when planning the next step in your career.
Jersey, the largest of the Channel Islands, not only offers a stunning living environment but also provides highly competitive salaries for medical professionals. As our team at IMG Connect partners with Jersey Health and Community Services, placing doctors into their excellent services, we thought we'd put together a short guide to delve into Jersey doctor pay by grade, helping you make an informed decision about your future career.
Foundation Doctors (FY1 & FY2) Pay in Jersey
For newly qualified doctors, starting in Jersey offers an appealing financial incentive. The salary for a Foundation Year 1 (FY1) doctor begins at approximately £32,398 per year—higher than the equivalent in the UK. Moving into Foundation Year 2 (FY2), the pay increases to around £37,303 annually. These figures reflect base salaries, but additional earnings can be accrued through compensation for unsocial hours, night shifts, and weekend work. This makes Jersey an excellent starting point for medical professionals beginning their careers.
Specialty Training (ST1 – ST3) Pay in Jersey
Jersey doctor pay becomes even more attractive as you move into Specialty Training (ST1 to ST3). Salaries for Specialty Trainees in Jersey range between £43,923 and £55,329 per year. The exact salary depends on your level of training and experience. Just like in the UK, these figures can be increased with enhancements for extra hours, night shifts, and weekend duties, making doctor pay in Jersey highly rewarding for those in specialty training.
Associate Specialist Pay in Jersey
For doctors who are looking to step up without taking on a full consultant role, the Associate Specialist position in Jersey offers lucrative opportunities. Jersey doctor pay for Associate Specialists ranges from £83,519 to £126,025 annually. This pay scale is higher than that of the UK, reflecting the island’s higher cost of living and the demand for skilled medical professionals. The role also includes potential earnings through additional responsibilities, further enhancing doctor pay in Jersey.
Consultant Pay in Jersey
Consultant roles in Jersey are particularly well-compensated, with annual salaries ranging from £110,257.50 to £164,372.63. Beyond this base pay, consultants have the opportunity to earn more through additional responsibilities, such as management roles or educational duties. Jersey also offers Clinical Excellence Awards to recognise and reward outstanding performance, further enhancing the potential earnings for consultants on the island.
Tax Benefits of Working in Jersey
These include a base 20% tax rate, generous pension schemes, comprehensive healthcare coverage, and ample opportunities for professional development. Jersey’s healthcare system is known for its supportive environment, which fosters both personal and professional growth, making Jersey doctor pay and lifestyle a compelling combination.
Why Choose Jersey for Your Medical Career?
Choosing Jersey means opting for more than just competitive salaries. Jersey doctor pay is complemented by the island's beautiful landscapes, rich culture, and a tight-knit community. If you’re looking for a career that offers both financial reward and a high quality of life, Jersey could be the perfect destination for your next professional chapter.
Conclusion: Jersey Doctor Pay – Competitive and Rewarding
Doctor pay in Jersey is highly competitive across all levels, from Foundation Doctors to Consultants. With salaries that often surpass those in the UK and a range of additional benefits, Jersey offers a unique opportunity for medical professionals. Whether you are just starting or are an experienced doctor, Jersey doctor pay combined with the island's exceptional living conditions makes it an ideal location for advancing your medical career.
If you want to read more about the top places to visit on the Island of Jersey click here to read this blog!
For more information on Jersey doctor pay and job opportunities, don’t hesitate to get in touch using the buttons above (and below) to discuss doctor job options in Jersey. To view the full Government of Jersey - Doctors and Medical Consultants click here!
The UK is one of the most attractive destinations in Europe for medical consultants, offering competitive NHS salaries, a world-renowned healthcare system, and one of the most generous pension schemes available. While some European countries may offer higher base pay, the NHS provides a unique combination of job security, professional development, and an excellent work-life balance. Additionally, the NHS pension ensures long-term financial stability, making the UK a top choice for IMGs seeking career success and financial security.
In this article, we compare the salaries, benefits, and work-life balance for consultants in the UK with countries like Romania, Spain, Italy, Lithuania, Germany, the Czech Republic, Croatia, and Poland, where IMG Connect frequently recruits doctors.
So, first, let’s talk about the United Kingdom...
United Kingdom/NHS
Salary range: £100,000 to £139,000 per year, depending on experience and location. You can take a look at NHS pay circulars for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland via their individual websites, via the NHS Confederation site here, or the BMA site here.
Additional earnings: Consultants can substantially boost their income through private practice or additional NHS work. Combined with the NHS pension scheme, which is one of the best in Europe, it doesn’t take long for UK consultants to see benefits in securing their long-term financial future.
Work-life balance: Contrary to common belief, UK consultants enjoy a highly favourable work-life balance, with generous annual leave and opportunities for flexible or part-time work. Wherever possible, the NHS emphasises well-being and a healthy work-life balance for its staff.
Pension: The NHS pension scheme is a standout feature. Offering a defined benefit pension that guarantees a stable income in retirement, is considerably more reliable and secure than private pension schemes or state systems in many other countries.
Healthcare quality: The NHS is known worldwide for its equity of care, cutting-edge research, and specialist training. And, as we often highlight, it’s one of the most highly regarded healthcare systems globally, especially for its universal access.
Romania
Salary range: €25,000 to €45,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Romanian consultants can face long working hours, particularly in less urbanised areas. However, the system does permit some flexibility and less rigidity to its staff scheduling.
Pension: Romania’s pension system is in line with its national cost of living, but not as generous as the NHS’s, seeing lower retirement benefits and offering less job security.
Healthcare quality: Romania’s healthcare system is still working hard to continue to develop its standards, whilst faced with significant infrastructure challenges. In comparison, the NHS offers a far more advanced system with better working conditions, facilities, and pension benefits.
Spain
Salary range: €45,000 to €80,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Spain is known for providing excellent work-life balance, with longer vacation periods and flexible working hours. However, salaries remain lower than in the UK.
Pension: Spain’s pension system is not as substantial as the NHS pension, particularly in terms of long-term retirement security.
Healthcare quality: While Spain offers a solid healthcare system, notably in urban areas, the NHS excels in research, specialist care, and overall career development for consultants. The NHS pension also provides far greater retirement security compared to Spain’s system.
Italy
Average salary: €60,000 to €90,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Italy offers a decent work-life balance, with flexible working hours, but workloads can be higher in underfunded public hospitals.
Pension: Italy’s pension system is relatively strong, but the NHS pension scheme still trumps this by offering superior benefits, providing far greater financial security and more generous retirement packages.
Healthcare quality: Italy has a well-established healthcare system, but it can struggle with funding issues in certain areas. The NHS, by comparison, provides better infrastructure, training, and career opportunities for consultants.
Lithuania
Average salary: €30,000 to €50,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Lithuania offers some flexibility, but the healthcare system is still developing and growing, which can mean consultants may face heavier workloads in less advanced regions.
Pension: Lithuania’s pension system is modest compared to the NHS, which provides stronger retirement benefits.
Healthcare quality: While improving, Lithuania’s healthcare system still lags behind the NHS in resources, research opportunities, and consultant training. The NHS’s global reputation and robust pension scheme make the UK an appealing option for IMG’s.
Germany
Average salary: €80,000 to €150,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Home to a respected healthcare system, Germany can offer flexibility to its consultant, though working hours can sometimes be longer compared to the UK. Private practice is more common, which can supplement their income.
Pension: Germany’s pension system is solid, but consultants typically rely more on private pension contributions. The NHS pension scheme, by contrast, is a defined benefit system, offering a higher level of security and more generous retirement benefits.
Healthcare quality: Germany has an efficient healthcare system, blending public and private care. However, the NHS’s focus on equitable, universal access and its global recognition for healthcare standards remain major draws for medical professionals.
Czech Republic
Average salary: €40,000 to €65,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Czech consultants enjoy a balanced lifestyle, but salaries are outstandingly lower than in the UK.
Pension: While the Czech pension system provides decent support, it doesn’t compare to the NHS pension, which is much more comprehensive and secure.
Healthcare quality: Although the Czech Republic has made impressive strides in its healthcare, the NHS offers superior opportunities in research, career advancement, and overall resources, putting the UK at the top of the list for consultants looking to relocate.
Croatia
Average salary: €35,000 to €55,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Croatia offers reasonable flexibility, but consultants often deal with heavier workloads due to the country's developing healthcare infrastructure.
Pension: With a comparatively modest pension system in Croatia, consultants receive lower retirement benefits compared to those in the UK. The NHS pension is far more generous, offering consultants a strong foundation for long-term financial security.
Healthcare quality: Croatia’s healthcare system is advancing, but it still has a way to go. The NHS, with its sought-after facilities, world-class training and robust pension scheme, takes the lead on the board for overseas consultants considering their options.
Poland
Average salary: €40,000 to €60,000 per year.
Work-life balance: Poland offers a good work-life balance, but consultants often face challenges with underfunded healthcare facilities in certain regions.
Pension: Although Poland’s pension system is improving, it remains less comprehensive than the NHS pension scheme. The NHS offers a much better long-term financial security for consultants.
Healthcare quality: Poland’s healthcare system has progressed in recent years, but it still falls behind the NHS in terms of resources, specialist care, and career opportunities. The NHS also stands out for its pension benefits, which far exceed those available in Poland.
Key Advantages of the UK for Medical Consultants:
Generous Pension Scheme: The NHS pension is among the best in Europe, offering a defined benefit scheme that ensures long-term financial security. It stands far above many other European pension systems, particularly in countries with emerging healthcare markets.
Favourable Work-Life Balance: Contrary to some perceptions, the UK offers an excellent work-life balance for consultants, with flexible hours, generous annual leave, and part-time work options. This makes the UK a coveted destination for those seeking a rewarding career without sacrificing personal time.
Competitive Salaries: UK consultants benefit from competitive base salaries, with additional earnings possible through private work, overtime, and, crucially, the NHS pension scheme. Together, these elements ensure consultants are well-compensated both during their careers and in retirement.
World-Class Healthcare System: The NHS is globally recognized for its high standards of care, particularly in specialist fields like cardiology, oncology, and surgery. Its reputation for research excellence and consultant training make the UK one of the best places in the world to work as a medical consultant.
Getting started
The UK stands out as one of the top destinations in Europe for medical specialists or consultants, offering a healthy mix of competitive salaries, excellent work-life balance, and one of the most generous pension schemes available.
Compared to countries such as Romania, Poland, Croatia, and Lithuania, the UK provides significantly higher earnings, better career development opportunities, and a more advanced healthcare infrastructure. Even when compared to high-paying countries like Germany, the UK’s balance of professional satisfaction, work-life harmony, and pension security makes it a compelling choice.
For international medical graduates seeking both career success and confidence in their long-term financial stability, the UK remains a top-tier option.
If you're interested in finding out how much a consultant's take-home pay in the UK would be, click here for more information.
If you're an international doctor considering a career in Ireland, it's essential to understand the HSE doctor pay scales. For overseas doctors, the pay structure within Ireland's Health Service Executive (HSE) can appear complex at first, but knowing how it works is key to planning your move.
Doctors working for the HSE in Ireland benefit from competitive salaries and comprehensive benefits. So, for international medical graduates, understanding the various pay scales, from junior doctors to consultants, is crucial in making informed career decisions.
In this guide, we’ll break down the different HSE pay grades and explain how they relate to doctor salaries in Ireland, so you can better understand your earning potential as a doctor within the Irish healthcare system.
What We’ll Cover:
Junior Doctor Pay (Interns and SHOs)
Registrar Salary
Consultant Pay
How Pay Scales Work in the HSE
Additional Pay, Benefits, and Overtime
Comparing HSE Ireland to the NHS in the UK
Skip to the relevant section if you know what you're looking for!
Junior Doctor Pay in Ireland
Junior doctors, often called interns or Senior House Officers (SHOs), start their careers with a salary ranging from €43,766 to €70,543, depending on experience and additional responsibilities.
Foundation Year (Intern): Starting salary of around €43,766
Senior House Officer (SHO): €51,578 to €70,543
As a junior doctor, you are also compensated for any additional hours worked, including weekend shifts, on-call duties, and night shifts. These enhancements ensure that junior doctors are fairly compensated for the demanding nature of their work.
Registrar Pay in the HSE
Registrars, who are often mid-career doctors undergoing specialty training, can expect to earn between €65,554 and €77,197 annually. Registrars play a critical role in the hospital setting, often supervising junior doctors and making more autonomous medical decisions.
Basic salary for registrars: starts at €65,554 to €77,197
With overtime, on-call, and weekend shifts, registrars can earn significantly more.
Consultant Pay in Ireland
Consultants are the most senior doctors in the HSE, and their salaries reflect their high level of responsibility and expertise. A consultant’s salary can range from €222,215 to €266,925.
Starting salary: Around €222,215. to €266,925
Consultants with additional responsibilities, such as management roles or educational duties, can earn significantly more.
Consultants may also receive additional pay for on-call duties and overtime work. Furthermore, some consultants may supplement their income by working in private practice, further boosting their overall earnings.
How Do HSE Pay Scales Work?
Several factors influence how you are placed on the HSE pay scale:
Job Title: Your role, whether you're a junior doctor, registrar, senior registrar, or consultant, determines your starting point on the scale.
Experience: More years of experience result in higher pay, regardless of whether this experience was gained in Ireland or abroad.
Specialty: Some medical specialties, such as cardiology or oncology, may offer higher salaries due to their demand and complexity.
Location: Pay rates can vary slightly depending on whether you work in a city hospital or a more rural setting.
Additional Pay, Benefits, and Overtime
Doctors in the HSE are entitled to a range of benefits, including:
Overtime pay for working beyond regular hours.
On-call allowances for being available outside of your standard working hours.
Weekend and night shift allowances to compensate for unsociable working hours.
Continuous professional development (CPD) opportunities.
Access to a pension scheme, offering long-term financial security.
How HSE Pay Compares to the NHS in the UK
Many international doctors consider working in both the NHS (UK) and HSE Ireland. While both offer competitive pay, HSE doctor salaries tend to be higher at all levels compared to the NHS.
For example, an FY1 doctor in the NHS earns around £32,398, while an equivalent intern in Ireland starts at approximately €43,766. Pay scales for consultants and more senior roles are also higher when comparing the two systems, however both offer opportunities for additional pay based on experience and extra responsibilities.
Where Do You Fit on the HSE Pay Scale?
When considering where you fit on the HSE pay scale, there are key factors to keep in mind:
Job Title: Your job title, such as junior doctor, registrar, or consultant, dictates your pay bracket.
Experience: Years of experience in your specialty will determine your progression through the pay scale.
Hours Worked: The more on-call hours, night shifts, and weekend work you do, the more you can expect to earn beyond your base salary.
Understanding the HSE doctor pay scales will help you make informed decisions about your career in Ireland. If you need further assistance or have any questions about pay negotiation, our IMG connect consultants are here to guide you through the process and ensure you receive the best possible offer.
Passing the FRCR Clinical Oncology 2B exam is a significant milestone for any clinical oncologist, especially for international doctors aiming to secure NHS jobs in the UK. This challenging exam is crucial for progressing in your medical career and obtaining roles within the NHS. Our own IMG Oncology faculty, Dr. Rahul Misra, an experienced UK-based clinical oncologist, shares his top ten tips to help you succeed. With the exam coming up, these tips will enhance your preparation, manage exam stress, and ensure you perform at your best on exam day.
1. Understand the Exam Structure
Familiarize yourself with the exam format, which includes a written component, rapid reporting, and the oral component. Each section tests different skills, so understanding the structure will help you tailor your preparation accordingly. Utilize resources such as the RCR Guidance Notes to get detailed insights.
2. Develop a Study Plan
Creating a structured study plan is crucial. Allocate specific times for studying different topics, and ensure you cover all aspects of the syllabus. Include time for revision and practice exams. Consistency and regular review sessions will reinforce your knowledge and boost your confidence.
3. Practice with Past Papers
Past papers are invaluable. They provide insight into the types of questions asked and help you familiarize yourself with the exam's pacing. Aim to complete several past papers under exam conditions to improve your time management and identify areas where you need further study.
4. Join a Study Group
Collaborating with peers can enhance your learning experience. Study groups provide a platform to discuss difficult topics, share resources, and practice oral exams. Peer feedback can be incredibly beneficial in refining your answers and presentation skills. If you're not already please join the IMG Oncology Facebook group, from there you can register for all upcoming webinars and events!
5. Use Quality Study Resources
Ensure you use high-quality and up-to-date study materials. Resources like Radiology Cafe and Cafe Roentgen offer excellent guides and reading lists. These resources provide comprehensive coverage of the exam topics and often include tips from candidates who have successfully passed the exam.
6. Master Rapid Reporting
The rapid reporting component requires quick and accurate interpretation of radiographs. Practice with timed sessions using a variety of cases to improve your speed and accuracy. Resources like RadioGyan offer excellent tips and case studies for rapid reporting practice.
7. Refine Your Oral Exam Skills
The oral component can be daunting, but practice is key. Engage in mock orals with colleagues or mentors to simulate the exam environment. Focus on clear, concise communication, and be prepared to justify your clinical decisions. This will help you build confidence and improve your performance under pressure.
8. Stay Updated on Current Guidelines
Clinical guidelines and standards of care can evolve, so ensure you are up-to-date with the latest practices. Regularly review journals, attend relevant seminars, and participate in continuous professional development activities to stay informed.
9. Manage Your Stress
Exam preparation can be stressful, so it's essential to manage your stress effectively. Incorporate regular breaks, exercise, and relaxation techniques into your routine. Adequate sleep is crucial for optimal cognitive function, so prioritize your well-being throughout your study period.
10. Simulate the Exam Day
Familiarize yourself with the exam day logistics, such as the venue, timing, and required documentation. Simulate the exam day conditions a few times to get used to the environment and reduce anxiety. Being well-prepared logistically will help you focus entirely on the exam itself.
Final Thoughts
Passing the FRCR Clinical Oncology 2B requires dedication, strategic preparation, and a calm mindset. Utilize the tips and resources provided to enhance your study efforts. Remember, consistent practice and a well-rounded understanding of clinical oncology principles will serve you well in the exam and your future career.
Good luck!
Understanding your NHS job's salary is essential for overseas doctors new to the UK.
Doctors play an integral part in delivering high quality patient care in the NHS and as such, they are rewarded with competitive pay rates and benefits.
NHS pay scales can be confusing, particularly for overseas doctors. Here we hope to provide some clarity to help you understand the NHS grades in Wales and how they fit on the various NHS pay scales.
In this article we will take a look at the following topics:
Trust doctor jobs and pay for IMGs
Typical NHS doctor’s salary in Wales
FY1 & FY2
Specialist Training (ST1 – ST8)
Specialty Doctor
Specialist Grade / Associate Specialist
Consultant
Where do I fit on the pay scale?
Doctors in training pay scale
Specialty Doctor pay scale
Associate Specialist pay scale
Consultant pay scale
Additional pay, benefits, pensions and terms and conditions
Skip ahead to the relevant section if you know what you're looking for.
Trust Doctor Jobs & IMGs' Pay
It is important to note that the majority of overseas doctors will start their career in the UK in a fixed term trust doctor role (also known as a service post), before taking up a training position. Doctors across all grades can enter a service post which means to say that they are not in training or entering specialty training.
As such, most of our adverts for fixed term or permanent posts will be service level jobs, these are usually SAS doctor, consultant, SHO or Trust doctor posts at the equivalent of FY2, ST1/2, ST3+. These can be attractive due to the improved doctor’s salaries that can be negotiated for fixed term contracts, based on experience and demand.
The salary pay scales that we have included in this article are to be used as a guide or starting point for negotiating your trust doctor role (or service post).
Typical NHS Doctor’s Salary in Wales
FY1 & FY2
In the most junior hospital trainee post of Foundation Year 1 (FY1), your basic salary is £30,478, increasing to a maximum of £37,804.
As a doctor in training you will earn a basic salary for 40 hours per week, plus pay for additional hours worked, 37% enhancement for nights, weekend allowance for weekend work, on call allowance and other possible pay premiums.
Specialist Training (ST1 – ST8)
If you are a doctor starting your specialist training in 2019, your basic salary starts at £40,387 and can progress to £53,443.
As a doctor in training you will earn a basic salary for 40 hours per week, plus pay for additional hours worked, 37% enhancement for nights, weekend allowance for weekend work, on call allowance and other possible pay premiums.
Specialty Doctor
Specialty doctors currently earn from £56,346 to £90,000 basic pay.
The basic contract is for 40 hours. As a specialty doctor you can be paid for additional duties, extra hours worked, weekend work and on calls.
Specialist Grade / Associate Specialist
A key element of recent SAS contract reform is the introduction of a new grade, called the Specialist Grade (or Associate Specialist), which will provide an opportunity for career progression for highly experienced specialty doctors. Associate Specialists can earn a basic of between £69,054 to £113,667.
Consultant
Consultants currently earn from £100,000 to £146,000 basic pay.
As a consultant you can be paid for additional duties and may be eligible for Clinical Excellence Awards, which reward outstanding performance. The basic contract is for 40 hours per week.
If you take on extra responsibilities (i.e. management or education) you can also expect to be paid additional supplements.
Placement onto Pay Scale
There are a few key points when considering where you fit on the pay scale:
Job title
Experience
Hours worked
Trusts can be different
Job Title
The first thing to consider is your job title.
At the Consultant level, it is straight forward, you will be a consultant. However, at the Specialty Doctor level, you could be working as an SAS doctor, a Specialty Doctor or a Trust Grade doctor. As an ST or SHO you could also work across several levels.
Each could command a different pay scale depending on the level of work and experience required.
Take some time to check the job title that you are applying and interviewing for, and subsequently the pay scale that you can expect.
Experience within your chosen field
Next, consider the number of years of experience you have in your specialty, this is crucial to identifying your position on the pay scale.
This is important as an NHS Trust will calculate your pay for a Specialty Doctor in Medicine by deducting two of your years of experience to compensate for the Core Training years in the UK. Please note, for some specialties this does not apply, check with an IMG Consultant for more information.
Hours you will work
The second thing to consider is how many hours you will be working. For more senior doctors, including Specialty Doctors, Associate Specialists/ Specialist Grades and Consultants, the hours are usually established using PAs (programmed activities). Each PA is worth 4 hrs of your week, and a standard week is 40 hrs. A standard salary is based on a full working week of 10 PAs (40 hours). If you work above 10 PAs, then you will gain additional salary on top of your basic pay.
NHS trusts can be different
The last thing to consider before we look at the pay scales, is that some NHS Trusts can interpret the pay scales and a doctor’s experience in different ways. All NHS Trusts should be following the same pay scale structures when recruiting and offering salaries to doctors, but this is not always the case!
This blog is a guideline, and if you are not sure of how to approach this discussion with an HR department, it can be very useful for an IMG Connect consultant to assist with the negotiations to ensure that your experience is always taken into account.
NHS Pay Scales in Wales
Doctors in Training
Service level jobs are in high demand at all levels of experience, each offering competitive rates of pay. It is also important to remember that once in the UK, you will have the option to apply for training, depending on your entry level.
The below pay scale reflects the pay at each level depending on the entry points to training, which are FY1/ F1, ST1/ CT1 and ST3/ 4.
The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on calls or weekend work, then your take home pay will increase as a result.
As above, use the below as a salary guide for service level posts. It is worthwhile checking with your IMG Consultant the best pay opportunities for you, it is highly conceivable that you can earn more than the pay scales below depending on experience and demand.
Foundation Doctors & Specialty Registrars
Scale
Foundation Doctor 1
MN13
Foundation Doctor 2
MN13
Specialty Registrar (fixed term)
MN35
Specialty Registrar (core training)
MN39
Specialty Registrar (full)
MN37
Min
£30,478
£37,804
£40,397
£40,397
£40,397
1
£32,381
£40,277
£42,866
£42,866
£42,866
2
£34,285
£42,747
£46,319
£46,319
£46,319
3
£48,409
£48,409
£48,409
4
£50,923
£50,923
£50,923
5
£53,443
£53,443
£53,443
6
£55,961
7
£58,480
8
£60,997
9
£63,518
Specialty Doctor Pay Scale
Service level specialty doctor jobs are in high demand in England at all levels of experience, each offering competitive rates of pay.
It is important to note that your pay will reflect your experience within your chosen field.
The pay code on the left-hand side of the table below correlates to the number of years’ experience that you qualify for in your chosen specialty, and the number of years that the HR department are going to attribute to you.
Remember to discount any years that you have worked in an internship. And if you are working in a medicine specialty, deduct any core training years.
In the first threshold, for every year of experience you gain, this entitles you to a pay rise. In the second threshold, you will receive an increase every two years, and in the third, every three years.
The salary is based on a standard working week of 10PAs (40 hours), if you work additional hours, on calls or weekend work, then your take home pay will increase as a result.
As above, use the below as a salary guide for service level posts in England. It is worthwhile checking with your IMG Consultant the best pay opportunities for you, it is highly conceivable that you can earn more than the pay scales below depending on experience and demand.
Specialty Doctor
Pay Scale Code
Scale Value
Basic Salary
MC75-01
1
£56,346
MC75-02
£56,346
MC75-03
£56,346
MC75-04
2
£64,915
MC75-05
£64,915
MC75-06
£64,915
MC75-07
3
£72,366
MC75-08
£72,366
MC75-09
£72,366
MC75-10
4
£80,099
MC75-11
£80,099
MC75-12
£80,099
MC75-13
5
£90,000
MC75-14
£90,000
MC75-15
£90,000
MC75-16
£90,000
MC75-17
£90,000
MC75-18
£90,000
Specialist Grade / Associate Specialist
SAS stands for Staff Grade, Associate Specialist and Specialty Doctor. They will have at least four years of full-time postgraduate training, two of which have been in the relevant specialty. Specialist Grades and Specialty Doctors in Wales have their own contracts in place for senior doctors these contracts are based in full-time work commitment of 10 programmed activities per week it has been timetabled value of four hours. The new pay structure will enable SAS doctors to access the top of the pay scale more quickly than the current system, increasing the career average earnings.
Associate Specialist
Pay Scale Code
Scale Value
Basic Salary
MC70–01
1
£91,500
MC70-02
£91,500
MC70-03
£91,500
MC70-04
2
£95,079
MC70-05
MC70-06
£95,079
£95,079
MC70-07
3
£101,089
Consultant Pay Scale
Service level consultant doctor jobs are in high demand in Wales at all levels of experience, each offering competitive rates of pay.
At the consultant grade, HR departments will look at your years of experience within your specialty, as a consultant. On the table below, you can see that all you need to do is count up the total number of complete years of experience (12 months each) as a consultant, and then count down the rows to establish your salary position.
For NHS locum consultants, pay is assigned a fixed pay point, of £105,401, though locum consultants can earn more due with additional hours or sessions often available. The threshold pay scale below applies to substantive (permanent) contracts only, so therefore if you are not on the specialist register you will only be eligible for this fixed pay point, irrespective of your years completed consultant experience.
For both permanent (substantive) and fixed-term (locum) consultant grades, the salary is based on a standard working week of 10 PAs (40 hours). If you work additional hours, on calls or weekend work, then your take home pay will increase as a result.
Remember, use the below as a salary guide for service level posts in England. It is worthwhile checking with your IMG Consultant the best pay opportunities for you, it is highly conceivable that you can earn more than the pay scales below depending on experience and demand.
Pay point/
Threshold
Basic
Salary (£)
Years within pay point/
Threshold
Min
106,000
1
1
111,300
1
2
116,600
1
3
121,900
1
4
130,380
5
5
137,800
7
6
146,280
7
7
154,760
Top
Additional Pay, Benefits, Pensions and Terms & Conditions
Current national salary scales for medical and dental staff are published in the pay and conditions circulars here.
You may be eligible for additional pay on top of your basic salary if you work above the standard 10 PAs, work on call & weekends, or take on extra responsibilities. All doctors are eligible for NHS pensions and benefits.
Sources
https://www.nhs.wales/files/pc-resources/042023-md-circular/
"What take-home pay can an NHS doctor in training expect from their monthly salary?"
This is one of the most common questions we receive from overseas doctors. To help international medical graduates plan for life in the UK, we’ve compiled examples to show how much of your NHS salary you’ll keep each month after taxes and deductions.
It's important to note that most overseas doctors will begin their careers in the UK as trust doctors in fixed-term service posts before moving into NHS training roles. These service posts can be appealing due to the opportunity to negotiate higher NHS doctor salaries, depending on experience and demand.
The NHS doctor salary pay scales that we have included in this article can be used as a guide or starting point for negotiating your trust doctor role (or service post).
Take home pay for UK doctors in training
Firstly, take home pay in the UK is the amount that you will receive in your bank account after all deductions have been made from your annual salary. Deductions include Income Tax, National Insurance and NHS pensions.
It is important to state that this is just a guideline. We have based our figures on the average annual gross salary for each grade, i.e. you have worked additional hours under a typical working pattern where additional pay has been provided.
The figures can be higher or lower depending on any other sources of income you have, your final tax bracket, whether you opt out of pension, and whether you claim for your tax-deductible expenses.
Take home pay expectations
Grade
Average annual gross salary*
Estimated annual take-home pay**
Estimated monthly take-home pay**
FY1
£32,398
£26,053
£2,171
FY2
£37,303
£29,389
£2,449
ST1-2 / CT1-2
£43,923
£33,890
£2,824
ST3-5 / CT3
£55,329
£41,140
£3,428
ST6-8
£63,152
£45,678
£3,806
*before tax and pension
**tax and pension deducted, tax rebates for tax-deductible expenses not included
To explore the pay & salary conditions across all doctor grades in the UK take a look at our IMG Resources library.